--- title: Proverbs 11:24 — There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that with… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth only to want. Who acts: that, expectation. Proverbs 11:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Proverbs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/11/) / 11:24 # Proverbs 11:24 מִשְׁלֵי **Who acts:** that, expectation · **What happens:** be, scatter, increase, withhold, tend This is Proverbs 11:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — that, expectation — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. יֵ֣שׁ מְ֭פַזֵּר וְנוֹסָ֥ף ע֑וֹד וְחוֹשֵׂ֥ךְ מִ֝יֹּ֗שֶׁר אַךְ־לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃ [There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth only to want.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.314/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PRO:311 # text = יֵ֣שׁ מְ֭פַזֵּר וְנוֹסָ֥ף ע֑וֹד וְחוֹשֵׂ֥ךְ מִ֝יֹּ֗שֶׁר אַךְ־לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃ # verse = PRO.11.24 1 יֵ֣שׁ יֵשׁ ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=there.[is]|Ref=PRO_11:24!1|MId=o200110240011|Strong=3426|Type=demonstrative 2 מְ֭פַזֵּר פָּזַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing 1 nsubj _ Gloss=[one.who].scatters|Ref=PRO_11:24!2|MId=o200110240021|Strong=6340|Type=participle_active 3-4 וְנוֹסָ֥ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PRO_11:24!3|MId=o200110240031|Strong=2050b 4 נוֹסָ֥ף יָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[he.is].increased|Ref=PRO_11:24!3|MId=o200110240032|Strong=3254|Type=participle_active 5 ע֑וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=still|Ref=PRO_11:24!4|MId=o200110240041|Strong=5750 6-7 וְחוֹשֵׂ֥ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PRO_11:24!5|MId=o200110240051|Strong=2050b 7 חוֹשֵׂ֥ךְ חָשַׂךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=[one.who].withholds|Ref=PRO_11:24!5|MId=o200110240052|Strong=2820|Type=participle_active 8-9 מִ֝יֹּ֗שֶׁר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 מִ֝ מִן ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=PRO_11:24!6|MId=o200110240061|Strong=4480 9 יֹּ֗שֶׁר יֹשֶׁר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=uprightness|Ref=PRO_11:24!6|MId=o200110240062|Strong=3476 10 אַךְ־ אַךְ ADV _ _ 12 advmod _ Gloss=only|Ref=PRO_11:24!7|MId=o200110240071|Strong=0389|Type=affirmation|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 לְמַחְסֽוֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PRO_11:24!8|MId=o200110240081|Strong=3807a 12 מַחְסֽוֹר מַחְסוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=lack|Ref=PRO_11:24!8|MId=o200110240082|Strong=4270 13 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=PRO_11:24!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## The Targum {#onkelos} אִית דְפָרֵד וּמוֹסִיף תּוּב וְחָשֵׂיךְ מִן תְּרִיצוּתָא חוּסְרָנָא לֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth only to want.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.314/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PRO:311`. - ← previous: [Proverbs 11:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.23/) - next →: [Proverbs 11:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.25/) - ↑ back to [Proverbs 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/11/)