---
title: Proverbs 28 — the Tanakh in Hebrew, Aramaic and English, with trees
description: Proverbs chapter 28 of the Tanakh (Ketuvim — the Writings) in Hebrew, Aramaic (the Targum) and English (JPS 1917), every verse with its syntax tree and pragmatics. It begins: The wicked flee when no man pursueth; but the righteous are secure as a young lion.
---

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# Proverbs 28

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28 verses, each with its tree and pragmatics: Hebrew, Aramaic (the Targum) and English (JPS 1917), the English sentence by sentence.

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- [28:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.1/) — נָסוּ וְאֵין־רֹדֵף רָשָׁע וְצַדִּיקִים כִּכְפִיר יִבְטָֽח׃ — The wicked flee when no man pursueth; but the righteous are secure as a young lion.
- [28:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.2/) — בְּפֶשַֽׁע אֶרֶץ רַבִּים שָׂרֶיהָ וּבְאָדָם מֵבִין יֹדֵעַ כֵּן יַאֲרִֽיךְ׃ — For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; but by a man of understanding and knowledge established order shall long continue.
- [28:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.3/) — גֶּבֶר רָשׁ וְעֹשֵׁק דַּלִּים מָטָר סֹחֵף וְאֵין לָֽחֶם׃ — A poor man that oppresseth the weak is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.
- [28:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.4/) — עֹזְבֵי תוֹרָה יְהַֽלְלוּ רָשָׁע וְשֹׁמְרֵי תוֹרָה יִתְגָּרוּ בָֽם׃פ — They that forsake the law praise the wicked; but such as keep the law contend with them.
- [28:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.5/) — אַנְשֵׁי־רָע לֹא־יָבִינוּ מִשְׁפָּט וּמְבַקְשֵׁי יְהוָה יָבִינוּ כֹֽל׃ — Evil men understand not justice; but they that seek the LORD understand all things.
- [28:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.6/) — טֽוֹב־רָשׁ הוֹלֵךְ בְּתֻמּוֹ מֵעִקֵּשׁ דְּרָכַיִם וְהוּא עָשִֽׁיר׃ — Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.
- [28:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.7/) — נוֹצֵר תּוֹרָה בֵּן מֵבִין וְרֹעֶה זֽוֹלְלִים יַכְלִים אָבִֽיו׃ — A wise son observeth the teaching; but he that is a companion of gluttonous men shameth his father.
- [28:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.8/) — מַרְבֶּה הוֹנוֹ בְּנֶשֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּית לְחוֹנֵן דַּלִּים יִקְבְּצֶֽנּוּ׃ — He that augmenteth his substance by interest and increase, gathereth it for him that is gracious to the poor.
- [28:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.9/) — מֵסִיר אָזְנוֹ מִשְּׁמֹעַ תּוֹרָה גַּֽם־תְּפִלָּתוֹ תּוֹעֵבָֽה׃ — He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer is an abomination.
- [28:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.10/) — מַשְׁגֶּה יְשָׁרִים ׀ בְּדֶרֶךְ רָע בִּשְׁחוּתוֹ הֽוּא־יִפּוֹל וּתְמִימִים יִנְחֲלוּ־טֽוֹב׃ — Whoso causeth the upright to go astray in an evil way, he shall fall himself into his own pit; but the whole-hearted shall inherit good.
- [28:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.11/) — חָכָם בְּעֵינָיו אִישׁ עָשִׁיר וְדַל מֵבִין יַחְקְרֶֽנּוּ׃ — The rich man is wise in his own eyes; but the poor that hath understanding searcheth him through.
- [28:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.12/) — בַּעֲלֹץ צַדִּיקִים רַבָּה תִפְאָרֶת וּבְקוּם רְשָׁעִים יְחֻפַּשׂ אָדָֽם׃ — When the righteous exult, there is great glory; but when the wicked rise, men must be sought for.
- [28:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.13/) — מְכַסֶּה פְשָׁעָיו לֹא יַצְלִיחַ וּמוֹדֶה וְעֹזֵב יְרֻחָֽם׃ — He that covereth his transgressions shall not prosper; but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall obtain mercy.
- [28:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.14/) — אַשְׁרֵי אָדָם מְפַחֵד תָּמִיד וּמַקְשֶׁה לִבּוֹ יִפּוֹל בְּרָעָֽה׃ — Happy is the man that feareth alway; but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into evil.
- [28:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.15/) — אֲרִי־נֹהֵם וְדֹב שׁוֹקֵק מֹשֵׁל רָשָׁע עַל עַם־דָּֽל׃ — As a roaring lion, and a ravenous bear; so is a wicked ruler over a poor people.
- [28:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.16/) — נָגִיד חֲסַר תְּבוּנוֹת וְרַב מַעֲשַׁקּוֹת שֹׂנֵא בֶצַע יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִֽים׃פ — The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.
- [28:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.17/) — אָדָם עָשֻׁק בְּדַם־נָפֶשׁעַד־בּוֹר יָנוּס אַל־יִתְמְכוּ־בֽוֹ׃ — A man that is laden with the blood of any person shall hasten his steps unto the pit; none will support him.
- [28:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.18/) — הוֹלֵךְ תָּמִים יִוָּשֵׁעַ וְנֶעְקַשׁ דְּרָכַיִם יִפּוֹל בְּאֶחָֽת׃ — Whoso walketh uprightly shall be saved; but he that is perverse in his ways shall fall at once.
- [28:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.19/) — עֹבֵד אַדְמָתוֹ יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־לָחֶם וּמְרַדֵּף רֵקִים יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־רִֽישׁ׃ — He that tilleth his ground shall have plenty of bread; but he that followeth after vain things shall have poverty enough.
- [28:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.20/) — אִישׁ אֱמוּנוֹת רַב־בְּרָכוֹת וְאָץ לְהַעֲשִׁיר לֹא יִנָּקֶֽה׃ — A faithful man shall abound with blessings; but he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be unpunished.
- [28:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.21/) — הַֽכֵּר־פָּנִים לֹא־טוֹב וְעַל־פַּת־לֶחֶם יִפְשַׁע־גָּֽבֶר׃ — To have respect of persons is not good; for a man will transgress for a piece of bread.
- [28:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.22/) — נִֽבֳהָל לַהוֹן אִישׁ רַע עָיִן וְלֹֽא־יֵדַע כִּי־חֶסֶר יְבֹאֶֽנּוּ׃ — He that hath an evil eye hasteneth after riches, and knoweth not that want shall come upon him.
- [28:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.23/) — מוֹכִיחַ אָדָם אַחֲרַי חֵן יִמְצָא מִֽמַּחֲלִיק לָשֽׁוֹן׃ — He that rebuketh a man shall in the end find more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue.
- [28:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.24/) — גּוֹזֵל ׀ אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ וְאֹמֵר אֵֽין־פָּשַׁע חָבֵר הוּא לְאִישׁ מַשְׁחִֽית׃ — Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and saith: 'It is no transgression', the same is the companion of a destroyer.
- [28:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.25/) — רְחַב־נֶפֶשׁ יְגָרֶה מָדוֹן וּבוֹטֵחַ עַל־יְהוָה יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃ — He that is of a greedy spirit stirreth up strife; but he that putteth his trust in the LORD shall be abundantly gratified.
- [28:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.26/) — בּוֹטֵחַ בְּלִבּוֹ הוּא כְסִיל וְהוֹלֵךְ בְּחָכְמָה הוּא יִמָּלֵֽט׃ — He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool; but whoso walketh wisely, he shall escape.
- [28:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.27/) — נוֹתֵן לָרָשׁ אֵין מַחְסוֹר וּמַעְלִים עֵינָיו רַב־מְאֵרֽוֹת׃ — He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack; but he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.
- [28:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.28.28/) — בְּקוּם רְשָׁעִים יִסָּתֵר אָדָם וּבְאָבְדָם יִרְבּוּ צַדִּיקִֽים׃ — When the wicked rise, men hide themselves; but when they perish, the righteous increase.

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