---
title: Psalms 142:8 — Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; the righteous shall crown themselves because of me; for Thou wilt deal bountifully with me. Who acts: you, I, righteous, Thou. Psalms 142:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 142:8 תְּהִלִּים

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**Who acts:** you, I, righteous, Thou, Thy · **What happens:** bring, give, crown, deal, name · **To what, where:** soul, prison, thanks, persecutors

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This is Psalms 142:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, righteous, Thou, Thy — and what happens in the verse to soul, prison, thanks, persecutors, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
ה֘וֹצִ֤יאָה מִמַּסְגֵּ֨ר ׀ נַפְשִׁי֮ לְהוֹד֪וֹת אֶת־שְׁ֫מֶ֥ךָ בִּ֭י יַכְתִּ֣רוּ צַדִּיקִ֑ים כִּ֖י תִגְמֹ֣ל עָלָֽי׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; the righteous shall crown themselves because of me; for Thou wilt deal bountifully with me.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2584/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:2419
# text = ה֘וֹצִ֤יאָה מִמַּסְגֵּ֨ר ׀ נַפְשִׁי֮ לְהוֹד֪וֹת אֶת־שְׁ֫מֶ֥ךָ בִּ֭י יַכְתִּ֣רוּ צַדִּיקִ֑ים כִּ֖י תִגְמֹ֣ל עָלָֽי׃
# verse = PSA.142.8
1-2	ה֘וֹצִ֤יאָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	ה֘וֹצִ֤יא	יָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=bring|Ref=PSA_142:8!1|MId=o191420080011|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:191420060031;A0:191420080031;|Type=imperative
2	ָה	ה	X	_	_	1	nmod	_	Gloss=out|Ref=PSA_142:8!1|MId=o191420080012|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he
3-4	מִמַּסְגֵּ֨ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=PSA_142:8!2|MId=o191420080021|Strong=4480
4	מַּסְגֵּ֨ר	מַסְגֵּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=prison|Ref=PSA_142:8!2|MId=o191420080022|Strong=4525
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	Ref=PSA_142:8!2
6-7	נַפְשִׁי֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	Gloss=self|Ref=PSA_142:8!3|MId=o191420080031|Strong=5315
7	ִי֮	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_142:8!3|MId=o191420080032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
8-9	לְהוֹד֪וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_142:8!4|MId=o191420080041|Strong=3807a
9	הוֹד֪וֹת	יָדָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	1	advcl	_	Gloss=give.thanks.to|Ref=PSA_142:8!4|MId=o191420080042|Strong=3034|Frame=AA:191420010022;A0:191420080061;|Type=infinitive_construct
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=PSA_142:8!5|MId=o191420080051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
11-12	שְׁ֫מֶ֥ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	שְׁ֫מ	שֵׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Gloss=name|Ref=PSA_142:8!6|MId=o191420080061|Strong=8034
12	ֶ֥ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_142:8!6|MId=o191420080062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
13-14	בִּ֭י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	בִּ֭	בְּ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=(in)|Ref=PSA_142:8!7|MId=o191420080071|Strong=0871a
14	י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=PSA_142:8!7|MId=o191420080072|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
15	יַכְתִּ֣רוּ	כָּתַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=they.will.surround|Ref=PSA_142:8!8|MId=o191420080081|Strong=3803a|Frame=A0:191420080091;|Type=yiqtol
16	צַדִּיקִ֑ים	צַדִּיק	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=righteous.[people]|Ref=PSA_142:8!9|MId=o191420080091|Strong=6662|Type=adjective
17	כִּ֖י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	18	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=PSA_142:8!10|MId=o191420080101|Strong=3588
18	תִגְמֹ֣ל	גָּמַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	1	advcl	_	Gloss=you.deal.bountifully|Ref=PSA_142:8!11|MId=o191420080111|Strong=1580|Frame=A0:191420060031;|Type=yiqtol
19-20	עָלָֽי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	עָל	עַל	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=towards|Ref=PSA_142:8!12|MId=o191420080121|Strong=5921
20	ָֽי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=PSA_142:8!12|MId=o191420080122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=PSA_142:8!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הוֹצִיא *bring* | imperative · hiphil | נַפְשׁ *self* |  |  |  |
| הוֹדוֹת *give thanks to* | infinitive construct · hiphil | שְׁמ *name* |  |  |  |
| יַכְתִּרוּ *they will surround* | yiqtol · hiphil | צַדִּיקִים *righteous \[people\]* |  |  |  |
| תִגְמֹל *you deal bountifully* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
הַנְפֵּיק מִן מַסְגֵירָא נַפְשִׁי לְאוֹדָאָה יַת שְׁמָךְ אַמְטוּלְתִּי יַעַבְדוּן לָךְ כְּלִיל דִשְׁבָח צַדִיקַיָא אֲרוּם תְּשַׁלֵם גּוּמְלָא טָבָא עָלָי:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; the righteous shall crown themselves because of me; for Thou wilt deal bountifully with me.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2584/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:2419`.

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