--- title: Psalms 145:15 — The eyes of all wait for Thee, and Thou givest them their food in du… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The eyes of all wait for Thee, and Thou givest them their food in due season. Who acts: eyes, Thou. Psalms 145:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.145.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 145](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/145/) / 145:15 # Psalms 145:15 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** eyes, Thou · **What happens:** wait, give · **To what, where:** food, eyes This is Psalms 145:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eyes, Thou — and what happens in the verse to food, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. עֵֽינֵי־כֹ֭ל אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ וְאַתָּ֤ה נֽוֹתֵן־לָהֶ֖ם אֶת־אָכְלָ֣ם בְּעִתּֽוֹ׃ [The eyes of all wait for Thee, and Thou givest them their food in due season.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2630/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:2461 # text = עֵֽינֵי־כֹ֭ל אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ וְאַתָּ֤ה נֽוֹתֵן־לָהֶ֖ם אֶת־אָכְלָ֣ם בְּעִתּֽוֹ׃ # verse = PSA.145.15 1 עֵֽינֵי־ עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 5 nsubj _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=PSA_145:15!1|MId=o191450150011|Strong=5869|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֹ֭ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.all|Ref=PSA_145:15!2|MId=o191450150021|Strong=3605 3-4 אֵלֶ֣יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֵלֶ֣י אֶל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_145:15!3|MId=o191450150031|Strong=0413 4 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=PSA_145:15!3|MId=o191450150032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5 יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ שָׂבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.hope|Ref=PSA_145:15!4|MId=o191450150041|Strong=7663|Frame=A0:191450150011;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 וְאַתָּ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_145:15!5|MId=o191450150051|Strong=2050b 7 אַתָּ֤ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=PSA_145:15!5|MId=o191450150052|Strong=0859|Type=personal 8 נֽוֹתֵן־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=[are].giving|Ref=PSA_145:15!6|MId=o191450150061|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:191450150052;A1:191450150091;|Type=participle_active|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 ל לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_145:15!7|MId=o191450150071|Strong=3807a 10 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=PSA_145:15!7|MId=o191450150072|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=PSA_145:15!8|MId=o191450150081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 אָכְלָ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אָכְל אֹכֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=food|Ref=PSA_145:15!9|MId=o191450150091|Strong=0400 13 ָ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=PSA_145:15!9|MId=o191450150092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14-16 בְּעִתּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=PSA_145:15!10|MId=o191450150101|Strong=0871a 15 עִתּ עֵת NOUN _ Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=its.appropriate|Ref=PSA_145:15!10|MId=o191450150102|Strong=6256 16 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=time|Ref=PSA_145:15!10|MId=o191450150103|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=PSA_145:15!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְשַׂבֵּרוּ *they hope* | yiqtol · piel | עֵֽינֵי־ *the eyes* | | | | | נֽוֹתֵן־ *\[are\] giving* | participle active · qal | אַתָּה *you* | אָכְל *food* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} עֵינֵיהוֹן דְכוֹלָא לְוָתָךְ סְבִירָן וְאַתְּ יָהֵב לְהוֹן יַת מֵיכַלְהוֹן בְּזִמְנֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The eyes of all wait for Thee, and Thou givest them their food in due season.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2630/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:2461`. - ← previous: [Psalms 145:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.145.14/) - next →: [Psalms 145:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.145.16/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 145](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/145/)