--- title: Psalms 17:14 — From men, by Thy hand, O LORD, from men of the world, whose portion… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: From men, by Thy hand, O LORD, from men of the world, whose portion is in this life, and whose belly Thou fillest with Thy treasure; who have children in plenty, and leave their abundance to their babes. Who acts: portion, Thou, men, Thy. Psalms 17:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.17.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/17/) / 17:14 # Psalms 17:14 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** portion, Thou, men, Thy · **What happens:** be, fill, have, leave, treasure · **To what, where:** life, belly, children, plenty, abundance, babes This is Psalms 17:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — portion, Thou, men, Thy — and what happens in the verse to life, belly, children, plenty, abundance, babes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִֽמְתִ֥ים יָדְךָ֨ ׀ יְהוָ֡ה מִֽמְתִ֬ים מֵחֶ֗לֶד חֶלְקָ֥ם בַּֽחַיִּים֮ וּֽצְפוּנְךָ֮ תְּמַלֵּ֪א בִ֫טְנָ֥ם יִשְׂבְּע֥וּ בָנִ֑ים וְהִנִּ֥יחוּ יִ֝תְרָ֗ם לְעוֹלְלֵיהֶֽם׃ [From men, by Thy hand, O LORD, from men of the world, whose portion is in this life, and whose belly Thou fillest with Thy treasure; who have children in plenty, and leave their abundance to their babes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.209/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:185 # text = מִֽמְתִ֥ים יָדְךָ֨ ׀ יְהוָ֡ה מִֽמְתִ֬ים מֵחֶ֗לֶד חֶלְקָ֥ם בַּֽחַיִּים֮ וּֽצְפוּנְךָ֮ תְּמַלֵּ֪א בִ֫טְנָ֥ם יִשְׂבְּע֥וּ בָנִ֑ים וְהִנִּ֥יחוּ יִ֝תְרָ֗ם לְעוֹלְלֵיהֶֽם׃ # verse = PSA.17.14 1-2 מִֽמְתִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 מִֽ מִן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=PSA_17:14!1|MId=o190170140011|Strong=4480 2 מְתִ֥ים מַת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 obl _ Gloss=men|Ref=PSA_17:14!1|MId=o190170140012|Strong=4962 3-4 יָדְךָ֨ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=hand|Ref=PSA_17:14!2|MId=o190170140021|Strong=3027 4 ְךָ֨ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_17:14!2|MId=o190170140022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ Ref=PSA_17:14!2 6 יְהוָ֡ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 3 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=PSA_17:14!3|MId=o190170140031|Strong=3068 7-8 מִֽמְתִ֬ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מִֽ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=PSA_17:14!4|MId=o190170140041|Strong=4480 8 מְתִ֬ים מַת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nmod _ Gloss=men|Ref=PSA_17:14!4|MId=o190170140042|Strong=4962 9-10 מֵחֶ֗לֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=PSA_17:14!5|MId=o190170140051|Strong=4480 10 חֶ֗לֶד חֶלֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ Gloss=world|Ref=PSA_17:14!5|MId=o190170140052|Strong=2465 11-12 חֶלְקָ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 חֶלְק חֵלֶק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=portion|Ref=PSA_17:14!6|MId=o190170140061|Strong=2506 12 ָ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[who].their|Ref=PSA_17:14!6|MId=o190170140062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13-15 בַּֽחַיִּים֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בַּֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=PSA_17:14!7|MId=o190170140071|Strong=0871a 14 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=PSA_17:14!7|MId=o190170140071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 חַיִּים֮ חַיִּים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 acl _ Gloss=life|Ref=PSA_17:14!7|MId=o190170140072|Strong=2416 16-18 וּֽצְפוּנְךָ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_17:14!9|MId=o190170140091|Strong=2050b 17 צְפוּנ צָפַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=your.treasured|Ref=PSA_17:14!9|MId=o190170140092|Strong=6845|Type=participle_passive 18 ְךָ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[thing]|Ref=PSA_17:14!9|MId=o190170140093|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 19 תְּמַלֵּ֪א מָלֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.fill|Ref=PSA_17:14!10|MId=o190170140101|Strong=4390|Frame=A0:190170140031;A1:190170140111;|Type=yiqtol 20-21 בִ֫טְנָ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בִ֫טְנ בֶּטֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=belly|Ref=PSA_17:14!11|MId=o190170140111|Strong=0990 21 ָ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=PSA_17:14!11|MId=o190170140112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22 יִשְׂבְּע֥וּ שָׂבֵעַ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 parataxis _ Gloss=they.are.satisfied|Ref=PSA_17:14!12|MId=o190170140121|Strong=7646|Frame=A0:190170140042;A1:190170140131;|Type=yiqtol 23 בָנִ֑ים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 obj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=PSA_17:14!13|MId=o190170140131|Strong=1121 24-25 וְהִנִּ֥יחוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_17:14!14|MId=o190170140141|Strong=2050b 25 הִנִּ֥יחוּ נוח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.leave|Ref=PSA_17:14!14|MId=o190170140142|Strong=5117|Frame=AA:190170140042;A0:190170140151;|Type=weqatal 26-27 יִ֝תְרָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 יִ֝תְר יֶתֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=abundance|Ref=PSA_17:14!15|MId=o190170140151|Strong=3499 27 ָ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=PSA_17:14!15|MId=o190170140152|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 28-30 לְעוֹלְלֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_17:14!16|MId=o190170140161|Strong=3807a 29 עוֹלְלֵי עוֹלֵל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 obl _ Gloss=children|Ref=PSA_17:14!16|MId=o190170140162|Strong=5768 30 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=PSA_17:14!16|MId=o190170140163|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=PSA_17:14!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תְּמַלֵּא *you fill* | yiqtol · piel | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | בִטְנ *belly* | | | | יִשְׂבְּעוּ *they are satisfied* | yiqtol · qal | מְתִים *men* | בָנִים *sons* | | | | הִנִּיחוּ *they leave* | weqatal · hiphil | יִתְר *abundance* | | | מְתִים *men* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} וְצַדִיקַיָא דְמַסְרִין נַפְשֵׁיהוֹן מְטוּלְתָּךְ יְיָ לְמִיתוּתָא בְּאַרְעָא חוּלַקְהוֹן בְּחַיֵי עָלְמָא וְטַשְׁיוּתָךְ טָבָא יִתְמַלְיָן כְּרֵיסֵיהוֹן יִסְבְּעוּן בְּנִין וְיִשְׁבְּקוּן שִׁיוּרְהוֹן לְטַלְיֵהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [From men, by Thy hand, O LORD, from men of the world, whose portion is in this life, and whose belly Thou fillest with Thy treasure; who have children in plenty, and leave their abundance to their babes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.209/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:185`. - ← previous: [Psalms 17:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.17.13/) - next →: [Psalms 17:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.17.15/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/17/)