--- title: Psalms 19:7 — His going forth is from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: His going forth is from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto the ends of it; and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof. Who acts: nothing. Psalms 19:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.19.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/19/) / 19:7 # Psalms 19:7 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** nothing · **What happens:** go, be, hide · **To what, where:** end, heat This is Psalms 19:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nothing — and what happens in the verse to end, heat, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִקְצֵ֤ה הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם ׀ מֽוֹצָא֗וֹ וּתְקוּפָת֥וֹ עַל־קְצוֹתָ֑ם וְאֵ֥ין נִ֝סְתָּ֗ר מֵֽחַמָּתוֹ׃ [His going forth is from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto the ends of it; and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.271/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:244 # text = מִקְצֵ֤ה הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם ׀ מֽוֹצָא֗וֹ וּתְקוּפָת֥וֹ עַל־קְצוֹתָ֑ם וְאֵ֥ין נִ֝סְתָּ֗ר מֵֽחַמָּתוֹ׃ # verse = PSA.19.7 1-2 מִקְצֵ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=[is].from|Ref=PSA_19:7!1|MId=o190190070011|Strong=4480 2 קְצֵ֤ה קָצֶה NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=the.end|Ref=PSA_19:7!1|MId=o190190070012|Strong=7097 3-4 הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=PSA_19:7!2|MId=o190190070021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 שָּׁמַ֨יִם שָׁמַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.heavens|Ref=PSA_19:7!2|MId=o190190070022|Strong=8064 5 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ Ref=PSA_19:7!2 6-7 מֽוֹצָא֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מֽוֹצָא מוֹצָא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=forth|Ref=PSA_19:7!3|MId=o190190070031|Strong=4161 7 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.going|Ref=PSA_19:7!3|MId=o190190070032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-10 וּתְקוּפָת֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_19:7!4|MId=o190190070041|Strong=2050b 9 תְקוּפָת תְּקוּפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=circuit|Ref=PSA_19:7!4|MId=o190190070042|Strong=8622 10 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=PSA_19:7!4|MId=o190190070043|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 11 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=[is].to|Ref=PSA_19:7!5|MId=o190190070051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 קְצוֹתָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 קְצוֹת קְצֹות NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=ends|Ref=PSA_19:7!6|MId=o190190070061|Strong=7098 13 ָ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=PSA_19:7!6|MId=o190190070062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14-15 וְאֵ֥ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_19:7!7|MId=o190190070071|Strong=2050b 15 אֵ֥ין אַיִן ADV _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=there.[is].not|Ref=PSA_19:7!7|MId=o190190070072|Strong=0369|Type=negative 16 נִ֝סְתָּ֗ר סָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=[a.thing].hidden|Ref=PSA_19:7!8|MId=o190190070081|Strong=5641|Type=participle_passive 17-19 מֵֽחַמָּתוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=PSA_19:7!9|MId=o190190070091|Strong=4480 18 חַמָּת חַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=heat|Ref=PSA_19:7!9|MId=o190190070092|Strong=2535 19 וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=PSA_19:7!9|MId=o190190070093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=PSA_19:7!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## The Targum {#onkelos} מִסְיָפֵי שְׁמַיָא מַפְקָנֵיהּ וְתוּקְפֵיהּ עַל סִטְרֵיהוֹן וְלֵית דְמִטְמַר מִן רִתְחֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [His going forth is from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto the ends of it; and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.271/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:244`. - ← previous: [Psalms 19:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.19.6/) - next →: [Psalms 19:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.19.8/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/19/)