--- title: Psalms 21:2 — O LORD, in Thy strength the king rejoiceth; and in Thy salvation how… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: O LORD, in Thy strength the king rejoiceth; and in Thy salvation how greatly doth he exult! Who acts: king, Thy. Psalms 21:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.21.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/21/) / 21:2 # Psalms 21:2 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** king, Thy · **What happens:** rejoice, exult, salve · **To what, where:** strength, salvation This is Psalms 21:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, Thy — and what happens in the verse to strength, salvation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. יְֽהוָ֗ה בְּעָזְּךָ֥ יִשְׂמַח־מֶ֑לֶךְ וּ֝בִישׁ֥וּעָתְךָ֗ מַה־יגילמְאֹֽד׃ [O LORD, in Thy strength the king rejoiceth; and in Thy salvation how greatly doth he exult!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.294/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:264 # text = יְֽהוָ֗ה בְּעָזְּךָ֥ יִשְׂמַח־מֶ֑לֶךְ וּ֝בִישׁ֥וּעָתְךָ֗ מַה־יגילמְאֹֽד׃ # verse = PSA.21.2 1 יְֽהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 5 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=PSA_21:2!1|MId=o190210020011|Strong=3068 2-4 בְּעָזְּךָ֥ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=PSA_21:2!2|MId=o190210020021|Strong=0871a 3 עָזּ עֹז NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=strength|Ref=PSA_21:2!2|MId=o190210020022|Strong=5797 4 ְךָ֥ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_21:2!2|MId=o190210020023|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5 יִשְׂמַח־ שָׂמַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.rejoices|Ref=PSA_21:2!3|MId=o190210020031|Strong=8055|Frame=A0:190210020041;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 6 מֶ֑לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].king|Ref=PSA_21:2!4|MId=o190210020041|Strong=4428 7-10 וּ֝בִישׁ֥וּעָתְךָ֗ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ֝ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_21:2!5|MId=o190210020051|Strong=2050b 8 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=PSA_21:2!5|MId=o190210020052|Strong=0871a 9 ישׁ֥וּעָת יְשׁוּעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=deliverance|Ref=PSA_21:2!5|MId=o190210020053|Strong=3444 10 ְךָ֗ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_21:2!5|MId=o190210020054|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11 מַה־ מָה PRON _ PronType=Int 12 advmod _ Gloss=how!|Ref=PSA_21:2!6|MId=o190210020061|Strong=4100|Type=interrogative|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 יגילמְאֹֽד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 יגיל גִּיל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.exults|Ref=PSA_21:2!8|MId=o190210020081|Strong=1523|Frame=A0:190210020041;|Type=yiqtol 13 מְאֹֽד מְאֹד ADV _ _ 12 advmod _ Gloss=exceedingly|Ref=PSA_21:2!9|MId=o190210020091|Strong=3966 14 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=PSA_21:2!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִשְׂמַח־ *he rejoices* | yiqtol · qal | מֶלֶךְ *\[the\] king* | | | | | יגיל *he exults* | yiqtol · qal | מֶלֶךְ *\[the\] king* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} יְיָ בְעָשְׁנָךְ יֶחְדֵי מְלַךְ מְשִׁיחָא וּבְפוּרְקָנָךְ כְּמָא יְרַנֵן לַחֲדָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [O LORD, in Thy strength the king rejoiceth; and in Thy salvation how greatly doth he exult!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.294/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:264`. - ← previous: [Psalms 21:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.21.1/) - next →: [Psalms 21:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.21.3/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/21/)