---
title: Psalms 29:1 — A Psalm of David. Ascribe unto the LORD, O ye sons of might, ascribe… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: A Psalm of David. Ascribe unto the LORD, O ye sons of might, ascribe unto the LORD glory and strength. Who acts: you, ye. Psalms 29:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.29.1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/29/) / 29:1

# Psalms 29:1 תְּהִלִּים

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, ye · **What happens:** ascribe, son

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Psalms 29:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
מִזְמ֗וֹר לְדָ֫וִ֥דהָב֣וּ לַֽ֭יהוָה בְּנֵ֣י אֵלִ֑ים הָב֥וּ לַ֝יהוָ֗ה כָּב֥וֹד וָעֹֽז׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[A Psalm of David.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.420/) [Ascribe unto the LORD, O ye sons of might, ascribe unto the LORD glory and strength.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.421/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:382
# text = מִזְמ֗וֹר לְדָ֫וִ֥דהָב֣וּ לַֽ֭יהוָה בְּנֵ֣י אֵלִ֑ים הָב֥וּ לַ֝יהוָ֗ה כָּב֥וֹד וָעֹֽז׃
# verse = PSA.29.1
1	מִזְמ֗וֹר	מִזְמוֹר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.psalm|Ref=PSA_29:1!1|MId=o190290010011|Strong=4210
2-4	לְדָ֫וִ֥דהָב֣וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=PSA_29:1!2|MId=o190290010021|Strong=3807a
3	דָ֫וִ֥ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=David|Ref=PSA_29:1!2|MId=o190290010022|Strong=1732
4	הָב֣וּ	יָהַב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	3	parataxis	_	Gloss=ascribe|Ref=PSA_29:1!3|MId=o190290010031|Strong=3051|Frame=A0:190290010051;|Type=imperative
5-6	לַֽ֭יהוָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	לַֽ֭	לְ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_29:1!4|MId=o190290010041|Strong=3807a
6	יהוָה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	4	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=PSA_29:1!4|MId=o190290010042|Strong=3068
7	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=O.sons|Ref=PSA_29:1!5|MId=o190290010051|Strong=1121
8	אֵלִ֑ים	אַיִל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.gods|Ref=PSA_29:1!6|MId=o190290010061|Strong=0410
9	הָב֥וּ	יָהַב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=ascribe|Ref=PSA_29:1!7|MId=o190290010071|Strong=3051|Frame=A0:190290010051;A1:190290010091;190290010102;|Type=imperative
10-11	לַ֝יהוָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	לַ֝	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_29:1!8|MId=o190290010081|Strong=3807a
11	יהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	9	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=PSA_29:1!8|MId=o190290010082|Strong=3068
12	כָּב֥וֹד	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Gloss=glory|Ref=PSA_29:1!9|MId=o190290010091|Strong=3519
13-14	וָעֹֽז	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_29:1!10|MId=o190290010101|Strong=2050b
14	עֹֽז	עֹז	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	conj	_	Gloss=strength|Ref=PSA_29:1!10|MId=o190290010102|Strong=5797
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	14	punct	_	Ref=PSA_29:1!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הָבוּ *ascribe* | imperative · qal | בְּנֵי *O sons* |  |  |  |
| הָבוּ *ascribe* | imperative · qal | בְּנֵי *O sons* | כָּבוֹד *glory* + עֹֽז *strength* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
תּוּשְׁבַּחְתָּא לְדָוִד הֲבוּן קֳדָם יְיָ תּוּשְׁבַּחְתָּא כַתֵּי מַלְאֲכַיָא בְנֵי אֵלִים הֲבוּן קֳדָם יְיָ אַיְקַר וְעֻשְׁנָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [A Psalm of David.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.420/)
2. [Ascribe unto the LORD, O ye sons of might, ascribe unto the LORD glory and strength.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.421/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:382`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Psalms 28:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.28.9/)
- next →: [Psalms 29:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.29.2/)
- ↑ back to [Psalms 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/29/)

