--- title: Psalms 30:6 — For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; we… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning. Who acts: anger, favour, weeping, joy. Psalms 30:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.30.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/30/) / 30:6 # Psalms 30:6 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** anger, favour, weeping, joy, LORD · **What happens:** be, tarry, come, anger, favour This is Psalms 30:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — anger, favour, weeping, joy, LORD — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֤י רֶ֨גַע ׀ בְּאַפּוֹ֮ חַיִּ֪ים בִּרְצ֫וֹנ֥וֹ בָּ֭עֶרֶב יָלִ֥ין בֶּ֗כִי וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר רִנָּֽה׃ [For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.437/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:398 # text = כִּ֤י רֶ֨גַע ׀ בְּאַפּוֹ֮ חַיִּ֪ים בִּרְצ֫וֹנ֥וֹ בָּ֭עֶרֶב יָלִ֥ין בֶּ֗כִי וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר רִנָּֽה׃ # verse = PSA.30.6 1 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=PSA_30:6!1|MId=o190300060011|Strong=3588 2 רֶ֨גַע רֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=a.moment|Ref=PSA_30:6!2|MId=o190300060021|Strong=7281 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=PSA_30:6!2 4-6 בְּאַפּוֹ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=PSA_30:6!3|MId=o190300060031|Strong=0871a 5 אַפּ אַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=anger|Ref=PSA_30:6!3|MId=o190300060032|Strong=0639 6 וֹ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=PSA_30:6!3|MId=o190300060033|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7 חַיִּ֪ים חַיִּים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ Gloss=life|Ref=PSA_30:6!4|MId=o190300060041|Strong=2416 8-10 בִּרְצ֫וֹנ֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=PSA_30:6!5|MId=o190300060051|Strong=0871a 9 רְצ֫וֹנ רָצוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=favor|Ref=PSA_30:6!5|MId=o190300060052|Strong=7522 10 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=PSA_30:6!5|MId=o190300060053|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 11-13 בָּ֭עֶרֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בָּ֭ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=PSA_30:6!6|MId=o190300060061|Strong=0871a 12 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=PSA_30:6!6|MId=o190300060061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 עֶרֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=evening|Ref=PSA_30:6!6|MId=o190300060062|Strong=6153 14 יָלִ֥ין לין VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 parataxis _ Gloss=it.passes.the.night|Ref=PSA_30:6!7|MId=o190300060071|Strong=3885a|Frame=A0:190300060081;|Type=yiqtol 15 בֶּ֗כִי בְּכִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Gloss=weeping|Ref=PSA_30:6!8|MId=o190300060081|Strong=1065 16-19 וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and.[belongs]|Ref=PSA_30:6!9|MId=o190300060091|Strong=2050b 17 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_30:6!9|MId=o190300060092|Strong=3807a 18 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=PSA_30:6!9|MId=o190300060092ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 בֹּ֥קֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=morning|Ref=PSA_30:6!9|MId=o190300060093|Strong=1242 20 רִנָּֽה רִנָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=a.shout.of.joy|Ref=PSA_30:6!10|MId=o190300060101|Strong=7440|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=PSA_30:6!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָלִין *it passes the night* | yiqtol · qal | בֶּכִי *weeping* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} מְטוּל דְשַׁעְתָּא רוּגְזֵהּ חַיֵי עַלְמָא בִּרְעוּתֵיהּ טָבָא בְרַמְשָׁא מְבִית בִּבְכוּתָא וּלְצַפְרָא מְקִים בְּתֻשְׁבַּחְתָּא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.437/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:398`. - ← previous: [Psalms 30:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.30.5/) - next →: [Psalms 30:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.30.7/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/30/)