--- title: Psalms 32:5 — I acknowledged my sin unto Thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid; I… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: I acknowledged my sin unto Thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid; I said: 'I will make confession concerning my transgressions unto the LORD' — and Thou, Thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. Who acts: I, Thou, my. Psalms 32:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragma --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.32.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/32/) / 32:5 # Psalms 32:5 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** I, Thou, my · **What happens:** acknowledge, not hide, say, make, forgive, transgress · **To what, where:** sin, iniquity, confession · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Psalms 32:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou, my — and what happens in the verse to sin, iniquity, confession, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. חַטָּאתִ֨י אוֹדִ֪יעֲךָ֡ וַעֲוֺ֘נִ֤י לֹֽא־כִסִּ֗יתִי אָמַ֗רְתִּי אוֹדֶ֤ה עֲלֵ֣י פְ֭שָׁעַי לַיהוָ֑ה וְאַתָּ֨ה נָ֘שָׂ֤אתָ עֲוֺ֖ן חַטָּאתִ֣י סֶֽלָה׃ [I acknowledged my sin unto Thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid; I said: 'I will make confession concerning my transgressions unto the LORD' — and Thou, Thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.477/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:435 # text = חַטָּאתִ֨י אוֹדִ֪יעֲךָ֡ וַעֲוֺ֘נִ֤י לֹֽא־כִסִּ֗יתִי אָמַ֗רְתִּי אוֹדֶ֤ה עֲלֵ֣י פְ֭שָׁעַי לַיהוָ֑ה וְאַתָּ֨ה נָ֘שָׂ֤אתָ עֲוֺ֖ן חַטָּאתִ֣י סֶֽלָה׃ # verse = PSA.32.5 1-2 חַטָּאתִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 חַטָּאת חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 xcomp _ Gloss=sin|Ref=PSA_32:5!1|MId=o190320050011|Strong=2403 2 ִ֨י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 1 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_32:5!1|MId=o190320050012|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 3-4 אוֹדִ֪יעֲךָ֡ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אוֹדִ֪יע יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I|Ref=PSA_32:5!2|MId=o190320050021|Strong=3045|Frame=AA:190320010012;A1:190320050011;A0:190320050022;|Type=yiqtol 4 ֲךָ֡ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 obj _ Gloss=made.known.to.you|Ref=PSA_32:5!2|MId=o190320050022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5-7 וַעֲוֺ֘נִ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_32:5!3|MId=o190320050031|Strong=2050b 6 עֲוֺ֘נ עָוֺן NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=iniquity|Ref=PSA_32:5!3|MId=o190320050032|Strong=5771 7 ִ֤י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_32:5!3|MId=o190320050033|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 8 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=PSA_32:5!4|MId=o190320050041|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 9 כִסִּ֗יתִי כָּסָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 conj _ Gloss=I.covered|Ref=PSA_32:5!5|MId=o190320050051|Strong=3680|Frame=A0:190320010012;A1:190320050032;|Type=qatal 10 אָמַ֗רְתִּי אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 parataxis _ Gloss=I.said|Ref=PSA_32:5!6|MId=o190320050061|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:190320010012;|Type=qatal 11 אוֹדֶ֤ה יָדָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 10 ccomp _ Gloss=I.will.confess|Ref=PSA_32:5!7|MId=o190320050071|Strong=3034|Frame=A0:190320010012;|Type=yiqtol 12 עֲלֵ֣י עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=PSA_32:5!8|MId=o190320050081|Strong=5921 13-14 פְ֭שָׁעַי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 פְ֭שָׁע פֶּשַׁע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 obl _ Gloss=transgressions|Ref=PSA_32:5!9|MId=o190320050091|Strong=6588 14 ַי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_32:5!9|MId=o190320050092|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 15-16 לַיהוָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_32:5!10|MId=o190320050101|Strong=3807a 16 יהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 11 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=PSA_32:5!10|MId=o190320050102|Strong=3068 17-18 וְאַתָּ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_32:5!11|MId=o190320050111|Strong=2050b 18 אַתָּ֨ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=PSA_32:5!11|MId=o190320050112|Strong=0859|Type=personal 19 נָ֘שָׂ֤אתָ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 11 conj _ Gloss=you.forgave|Ref=PSA_32:5!12|MId=o190320050121|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:190320050112;A1:190320050131;|Type=qatal 20 עֲוֺ֖ן עָוֺן NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=the.guilt|Ref=PSA_32:5!13|MId=o190320050131|Strong=5771 21-22 חַטָּאתִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 חַטָּאת חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=my.sin|Ref=PSA_32:5!14|MId=o190320050141|Strong=2403 22 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_32:5!14|MId=o190320050142|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 23 סֶֽלָה סֶלָה INTJ _ _ 11 parataxis _ Gloss=Selah|Ref=PSA_32:5!15|MId=o190320050151|Strong=5542|Type=interjection|SpaceAfter=No 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=PSA_32:5!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אוֹדִיע *I* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֲךָ *made known to you* | חַטָּאת *sin* | | | | **not** כִסִּיתִי *I covered* | qatal · piel | | עֲוֺנ *iniquity* | | | | אָמַרְתִּי *I said* | qatal · qal | | | | | | אוֹדֶה *I will confess* | yiqtol · hiphil | | | | | | נָשָׂאתָ *you forgave* | qatal · qal | אַתָּה *you* | עֲוֺן *the guilt* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} חוֹבְתִּי אוֹדְעִנָךְ וְעַוְיָתִי לָא חֲפֵית אֲמַרֵית אוֹדֵי עַל מְרוֹדַי קֳדָם יְיָ וְאַתְּ שְׁבַקְתָּא עֲוָיָת חוֹבִי לְעָלְמִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [I acknowledged my sin unto Thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid; I said: 'I will make confession concerning my transgressions unto the LORD' — and Thou, Thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.477/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:435`. - ← previous: [Psalms 32:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.32.4/) - next →: [Psalms 32:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.32.6/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/32/)