---
title: Psalms 7:7 — Arise, O LORD, in Thine anger, lift up Thyself in indignation agains… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Arise, O LORD, in Thine anger, lift up Thyself in indignation against mine adversaries; yea, awake for me at the judgment which Thou hast commanded. Who acts: you, Thou, Thine. Psalms 7:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 7:7 תְּהִלִּים

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**Who acts:** you, Thou, Thine · **What happens:** arise, lift up, awake, command, anger · **To what, where:** anger, Thyself, indignation, judgment · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Psalms 7:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Thou, Thine — and what happens in the verse to anger, Thyself, indignation, judgment, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
ק֘וּמָ֤ה יְהוָ֨ה ׀ בְּאַפֶּ֗ךָ הִ֭נָּשֵׂא בְּעַבְר֣וֹת צוֹרְרָ֑י וְע֥וּרָה אֵ֝לַ֗י מִשְׁפָּ֥ט צִוִּֽיתָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Arise, O LORD, in Thine anger, lift up Thyself in indignation against mine adversaries; yea, awake for me at the judgment which Thou hast commanded.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.72/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:66
# text = ק֘וּמָ֤ה יְהוָ֨ה ׀ בְּאַפֶּ֗ךָ הִ֭נָּשֵׂא בְּעַבְר֣וֹת צוֹרְרָ֑י וְע֥וּרָה אֵ֝לַ֗י מִשְׁפָּ֥ט צִוִּֽיתָ׃
# verse = PSA.7.7
1-2	ק֘וּמָ֤ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	ק֘וּמ	קוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=arise|Ref=PSA_7:7!1|MId=o190070070011|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:190070070021;|Type=imperative
2	ָ֤ה	ה	X	_	_	1	nmod	_	Gloss=|Ref=PSA_7:7!1|MId=o190070070012|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he
3	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	1	dislocated	_	Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=PSA_7:7!2|MId=o190070070021|Strong=3068
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	Ref=PSA_7:7!2
5-7	בְּאַפֶּ֗ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=PSA_7:7!3|MId=o190070070031|Strong=0871a
6	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=anger|Ref=PSA_7:7!3|MId=o190070070032|Strong=0639
7	ֶ֗ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_7:7!3|MId=o190070070033|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
8	הִ֭נָּשֵׂא	נָשָׂא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=raise.yourself|Ref=PSA_7:7!4|MId=o190070070041|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:190070070021;|Type=imperative
9-10	בְּעַבְר֣וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=PSA_7:7!5|MId=o190070070051|Strong=0871a
10	עַבְר֣וֹת	עֶבְרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	8	obl	_	Gloss=the.furi(es)|Ref=PSA_7:7!5|MId=o190070070052|Strong=5678
11-12	צוֹרְרָ֑י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	צוֹרְר	צָרַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=PSA_7:7!6|MId=o190070070061|Strong=6887a|Type=participle_active
12	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my.foes|Ref=PSA_7:7!6|MId=o190070070062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
13-15	וְע֥וּרָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_7:7!7|MId=o190070070071|Strong=2050b
14	ע֥וּר	עוּר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	1	conj	_	Gloss=awake|Ref=PSA_7:7!7|MId=o190070070072|Strong=5782|Frame=A0:190070070021;|Type=imperative
15	ָה	ה	X	_	_	14	nmod	_	Gloss=|Ref=PSA_7:7!7|MId=o190070070073|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he
16-17	אֵ֝לַ֗י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	אֵ֝ל	אֶל	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_7:7!8|MId=o190070070081|Strong=0413
17	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=PSA_7:7!8|MId=o190070070082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
18	מִשְׁפָּ֥ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	obj	_	Gloss=justice|Ref=PSA_7:7!9|MId=o190070070091|Strong=4941
19	צִוִּֽיתָ	צָוָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=you.have.commanded|Ref=PSA_7:7!10|MId=o190070070101|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:190070070021;A1:190070070091;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	19	punct	_	Ref=PSA_7:7!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| קוּמ *arise* | imperative · qal | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| הִנָּשֵׂא *raise yourself* | imperative · niphal | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| עוּר *awake* | imperative · qal | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| צִוִּֽיתָ *you have commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | מִשְׁפָּט *justice* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
קוּם יְיָ בְּתוּקְפָךְ אִתְנַטַל בְּרוּגְזָא עַל מְעִיקַי וְסַרְהֵיב לִי דִינָא דִי פַקֵדְתָּא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Arise, O LORD, in Thine anger, lift up Thyself in indignation against mine adversaries; yea, awake for me at the judgment which Thou hast commanded.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.72/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:66`.

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