--- title: Psalms 71:19 — Thy righteousness also, O God, which reacheth unto high heaven; Thou… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thy righteousness also, O God, which reacheth unto high heaven; Thou who hast done great things, O God, who is like unto Thee? Who acts: righteousness. Psalms 71:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 71](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/71/) / 71:19 # Psalms 71:19 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** righteousness · **What happens:** reach, do, be · **To what, where:** great things This is Psalms 71:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — righteousness — and what happens in the verse to great things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ אֱלֹהִ֗ים עַד־מָ֫ר֥וֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֥יתָ גְדֹל֑וֹת אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים מִ֣י כָמֽוֹךָ׃ [Thy righteousness also, O God, which reacheth unto high heaven; Thou who hast done great things, O God, who is like unto Thee?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1190/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:1106 # text = וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ אֱלֹהִ֗ים עַד־מָ֫ר֥וֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֥יתָ גְדֹל֑וֹת אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים מִ֣י כָמֽוֹךָ׃ # verse = PSA.71.19 1-3 וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_71:19!1|MId=o190710190011|Strong=2050b 2 צִדְקָת צְדָקָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=righteousness|Ref=PSA_71:19!1|MId=o190710190012|Strong=6666 3 ְךָ֥ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_71:19!1|MId=o190710190013|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 4 אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 parataxis _ Gloss=O.God|Ref=PSA_71:19!2|MId=o190710190021|Strong=0430 5 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=[is].to|Ref=PSA_71:19!3|MId=o190710190031|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 6 מָ֫ר֥וֹם מָרוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[the].height|Ref=PSA_71:19!4|MId=o190710190041|Strong=4791 7 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 8 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=PSA_71:19!5|MId=o190710190051|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 8 עָשִׂ֥יתָ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.have.done|Ref=PSA_71:19!6|MId=o190710190061|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:190710190021;A1:190710190071;|Type=qatal 9 גְדֹל֑וֹת גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 obj _ Gloss=great.[things]|Ref=PSA_71:19!7|MId=o190710190071|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 10 אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 dislocated _ Gloss=O.God|Ref=PSA_71:19!8|MId=o190710190081|Strong=0430 11 מִ֣י מִי PRON _ PronType=Int 13 nsubj _ Gloss=who?|Ref=PSA_71:19!9|MId=o190710190091|Strong=4310|Type=interrogative 12-13 כָמֽוֹךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 כָמֽוֹ כְּמוֹ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=[is].like|Ref=PSA_71:19!10|MId=o190710190101|Strong=3644 13 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 parataxis _ Gloss=you|Ref=PSA_71:19!10|MId=o190710190102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 14 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=PSA_71:19!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשִׂיתָ *you have done* | qatal · qal | אֱלֹהִים *O God* | גְדֹלוֹת *great \[things\]* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} וְצִדְקָתָךְ אֱלָהָא עַד שְׁמֵי מְרוֹמָא דִי עֲבַדְתָּ רַבְרְבָן אֱלָהָא מַן כְּוָתָךְ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thy righteousness also, O God, which reacheth unto high heaven; Thou who hast done great things, O God, who is like unto Thee?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1190/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1106`. - ← previous: [Psalms 71:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.18/) - next →: [Psalms 71:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.20/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 71](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/71/)