--- title: Psalms 72:15 — That they may live, and that he may give them of the gold of Sheba,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: That they may live, and that he may give them of the gold of Sheba, that they may pray for him continually, yea, bless him all the day. Who acts: souls, king. Psalms 72:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.72.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 72](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/72/) / 72:15 # Psalms 72:15 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** souls, king · **What happens:** live, give, pray, bless · **To what, where:** souls, king This is Psalms 72:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — souls, king — and what happens in the verse to souls, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וִיחִ֗י וְיִתֶּן־לוֹ֮ מִזְּהַ֪ב שְׁ֫בָ֥א וְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲד֣וֹ תָמִ֑יד כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם יְבָרֲכֶֽנְהֽוּ׃ [That they may live, and that he may give them of the gold of Sheba, that they may pray for him continually, yea, bless him all the day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1211/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:1126 # text = וִיחִ֗י וְיִתֶּן־לוֹ֮ מִזְּהַ֪ב שְׁ֫בָ֥א וְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲד֣וֹ תָמִ֑יד כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם יְבָרֲכֶֽנְהֽוּ׃ # verse = PSA.72.15 1-2 וִיחִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_72:15!1|MId=o190720150011|Strong=2050b 2 יחִ֗י חָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=may.he.live|Ref=PSA_72:15!1|MId=o190720150012|Strong=2421|Frame=A0:190720010042;190720010072;|Type=jussive 3-4 וְיִתֶּן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_72:15!2|MId=o190720150021|Strong=2050b 4 יִתֶּן־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=may.someone.give|Ref=PSA_72:15!2|MId=o190720150022|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:;|Type=jussive 5-6 לוֹ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 ל לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_72:15!3|MId=o190720150031|Strong=3807a 6 וֹ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=PSA_72:15!3|MId=o190720150032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7-8 מִזְּהַ֪ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=PSA_72:15!4|MId=o190720150041|Strong=4480 8 זְּהַ֪ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=of.the.gold|Ref=PSA_72:15!4|MId=o190720150042|Strong=2091 9 שְׁ֫בָ֥א שְׁבָא PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Sheba|Ref=PSA_72:15!5|MId=o190720150051|Strong=7614 10-11 וְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_72:15!6|MId=o190720150061|Strong=2050b 11 יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל פָּלַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=may.someone.pray|Ref=PSA_72:15!6|MId=o190720150062|Strong=6419|Type=jussive 12-13 בַּעֲד֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בַּעֲד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=PSA_72:15!7|MId=o190720150071|Strong=1157 13 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=PSA_72:15!7|MId=o190720150072|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 14 תָמִ֑יד תָּמִיד ADV _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 advmod _ Gloss=continually|Ref=PSA_72:15!8|MId=o190720150081|Strong=8548 15 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=PSA_72:15!9|MId=o190720150091|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 הַ֝יּ֗וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ֝ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=PSA_72:15!10|MId=o190720150101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 יּ֗וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=day|Ref=PSA_72:15!10|MId=o190720150102|Strong=3117 18-19 יְבָרֲכֶֽנְהֽוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 יְבָרֲכ בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=may|Ref=PSA_72:15!11|MId=o190720150111|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:;A1:190720150112;|Type=jussive 19 ֶֽנְהֽוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ Gloss=someone.bless.him|Ref=PSA_72:15!11|MId=o190720150112|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=PSA_72:15!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יחִי *may he live* | jussive · qal | | | | | | יִתֶּן־ *may someone give* | jussive · qal | | | | | | יְבָרֲכ *may* | jussive · piel | | ֶֽנְהֽוּ *someone bless him* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} וִיחֵי וְיִתֵּן לֵיהּ מִזְהַב דְאַיְתִיאוּ לֵיהּ מִשְׁבָא וִיצַלֵי מְטוּלְתֵּיהּ תְּדִירָא כָּל יוֹמָא יְבָרְכִנֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [That they may live, and that he may give them of the gold of Sheba, that they may pray for him continually, yea, bless him all the day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1211/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1126`. - ← previous: [Psalms 72:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.72.14/) - next →: [Psalms 72:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.72.16/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 72](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/72/)