---
title: Psalms 75:11 — All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up. Who acts: I. Psalms 75:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 75:11 תְּהִלִּים

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**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** cut off, lift up · **To what, where:** horns

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This is Psalms 75:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to horns, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְכָל־קַרְנֵ֣י רְשָׁעִ֣ים אֲגַדֵּ֑עַ תְּ֝רוֹמַ֗מְנָה קַֽרְנ֥וֹת צַדִּֽיק׃

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[All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1288/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:1193
# text = וְכָל־קַרְנֵ֣י רְשָׁעִ֣ים אֲגַדֵּ֑עַ תְּ֝רוֹמַ֗מְנָה קַֽרְנ֥וֹת צַדִּֽיק׃
# verse = PSA.75.11
1-2	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_75:11!1|MId=o190750110011|Strong=2050b
2	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	obj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=PSA_75:11!1|MId=o190750110012|Strong=3605
3	קַרְנֵ֣י	קֶרֶן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=[the].horns|Ref=PSA_75:11!2|MId=o190750110021|Strong=7161
4	רְשָׁעִ֣ים	רָשָׁע	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.wicked.[people]|Ref=PSA_75:11!3|MId=o190750110031|Strong=7563|Type=adjective
5	אֲגַדֵּ֑עַ	גָּדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.will.cut.off|Ref=PSA_75:11!4|MId=o190750110041|Strong=1438|Frame=A0:190750100052;A1:190750110021;|Type=yiqtol
6	תְּ֝רוֹמַ֗מְנָה	רוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=POLAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	parataxis	_	Gloss=they.will.be.lifted.up|Ref=PSA_75:11!5|MId=o190750110051|Strong=7311|Frame=A1:190750110061;|Type=yiqtol
7	קַֽרְנ֥וֹת	קֶרֶן	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=[the].horns|Ref=PSA_75:11!6|MId=o190750110061|Strong=7161
8	צַדִּֽיק	צַדִּיק	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.[the].righteous|Ref=PSA_75:11!7|MId=o190750110071|Strong=6662|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No
9	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	8	punct	_	Ref=PSA_75:11!7
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

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| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אֲגַדֵּעַ *I will cut off* | yiqtol · piel |  | קַרְנֵי *\[the\] horns* |  |  |
| תְּרוֹמַמְנָה *they will be lifted up* | yiqtol · polal |  | קַֽרְנוֹת *\[the\] horns* |  |  |

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MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

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וְכָל תְּקוֹף רוּם רַשִׁיעַיָא אַמְאֵיךְ אֶתְּלְשִׁינוּן מִתּוּקְפֵיהוֹן יִתְרוֹמֵם תְּקוֹף רוּמְהוֹן דְצַדִיקַיָא:

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The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1288/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1193`.

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- ← previous: [Psalms 75:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.75.10/)
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- ↑ back to [Psalms 75](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/75/)

