---
title: Psalms 9:3 — I will be glad and exult in Thee; I will sing praise to Thy name, O… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: I will be glad and exult in Thee; I will sing praise to Thy name, O Most High: Who acts: I, Thy. Psalms 9:3 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 9:3 תְּהִלִּים

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**Who acts:** I, Thy · **What happens:** be, exult, sing, name · **To what, where:** Thee, praise, name

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This is Psalms 9:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thy — and what happens in the verse to Thee, praise, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֶשְׂמְחָ֣ה וְאֶעֶלְצָ֣ה בָ֑ךְ אֲזַמְּרָ֖ה שִׁמְךָ֣ עֶלְיֽוֹן׃

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[I will be glad and exult in Thee; I will sing praise to Thy name, O Most High:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.98/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:90
# text = אֶשְׂמְחָ֣ה וְאֶעֶלְצָ֣ה בָ֑ךְ אֲזַמְּרָ֖ה שִׁמְךָ֣ עֶלְיֽוֹן׃
# verse = PSA.9.3
1	אֶשְׂמְחָ֣ה	שָׂמַח	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.will.rejoice|Ref=PSA_9:3!1|MId=o190090030011|Strong=8055|Frame=A0:190090010052;|Type=cohortative
2-3	וְאֶעֶלְצָ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_9:3!2|MId=o190090030021|Strong=2050b
3	אֶעֶלְצָ֣ה	עָלַץ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	1	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.exult|Ref=PSA_9:3!2|MId=o190090030022|Strong=5970|Frame=A0:190090010052;|Type=cohortative
4-5	בָ֑ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=PSA_9:3!3|MId=o190090030031|Strong=0871a
5	ָ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=PSA_9:3!3|MId=o190090030032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
6	אֲזַמְּרָ֖ה	זָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=I.will.sing.praises.to|Ref=PSA_9:3!4|MId=o190090030041|Strong=2167|Frame=A0:190090010052;A1:190090030051;|Type=cohortative
7-8	שִׁמְךָ֣	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	שִׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	obj	_	Gloss=name|Ref=PSA_9:3!5|MId=o190090030051|Strong=8034
8	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=PSA_9:3!5|MId=o190090030052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
9	עֶלְיֽוֹן	עֶלְיוֹן	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=O.Most.High|Ref=PSA_9:3!6|MId=o190090030061|Strong=5945a|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No
10	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	Ref=PSA_9:3!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אֶשְׂמְחָה *I will rejoice* | cohortative · qal |  |  |  |  |
| אֶעֶלְצָה *I will exult* | cohortative · qal |  |  |  |  |
| אֲזַמְּרָה *I will sing praises to* | cohortative · piel |  | שִׁמ *name* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֶחְדֵי וְאֶבְדָח בְּמֵימְרָךְ אֲשַׁבַּח שְׁמָךְ עִלָאָה:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [I will be glad and exult in Thee; I will sing praise to Thy name, O Most High:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.98/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:90`.

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- ← previous: [Psalms 9:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.9.2/)
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- ↑ back to [Psalms 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/9/)

