--- title: Psalms 91:14 — 'Because he hath set his love upon Me, therefore will I deliver him;… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Because he hath set his love upon Me, therefore will I deliver him; I will set him on high, because he hath known My name. Who acts: lion, I, My. Psalms 91:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.91.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 91](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/91/) / 91:14 # Psalms 91:14 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** lion, I, My · **What happens:** set, deliver, know, love, name · **To what, where:** love, lion, name This is Psalms 91:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — lion, I, My — and what happens in the verse to love, lion, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֤י בִ֣י חָ֭שַׁק וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּ אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ כִּֽי־יָדַ֥ע שְׁמִֽי׃ ['Because he hath set his love upon Me, therefore will I deliver him; I will set him on high, because he hath known My name.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1649/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:1530 # text = כִּ֤י בִ֣י חָ֭שַׁק וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּ אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ כִּֽי־יָדַ֥ע שְׁמִֽי׃ # verse = PSA.91.14 1 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=PSA_91:14!1|MId=o190910140011|Strong=3588 2-3 בִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=(in)|Ref=PSA_91:14!2|MId=o190910140021|Strong=0871a 3 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=PSA_91:14!2|MId=o190910140022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 4 חָ֭שַׁק חָשַׁק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.loves|Ref=PSA_91:14!3|MId=o190910140031|Strong=2836|Frame=A0:190910030032;|Type=qatal 5-7 וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_91:14!4|MId=o190910140041|Strong=2050b 6 אֲפַלְּט פָּלַט VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=PSA_91:14!4|MId=o190910140042|Strong=6403|Frame=A0:190910090031;A1:190910140043;|Type=yiqtol 7 ֵ֑הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ Gloss=will.deliver.him|Ref=PSA_91:14!4|MId=o190910140043|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 8-9 אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 אֲ֝שַׂגְּב שָׂגַב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 parataxis _ Gloss=I|Ref=PSA_91:14!5|MId=o190910140051|Strong=7682|Frame=A0:190910090031;A1:190910140052;|Type=yiqtol 9 ֵ֗הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=will.set.him.on.high|Ref=PSA_91:14!5|MId=o190910140052|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 10 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=PSA_91:14!6|MId=o190910140061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 11 יָדַ֥ע יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 advcl _ Gloss=he.knows|Ref=PSA_91:14!7|MId=o190910140071|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:190910030032;A1:190910140081;|Type=qatal 12-13 שְׁמִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obj _ Gloss=name|Ref=PSA_91:14!8|MId=o190910140081|Strong=8034 13 ִֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=PSA_91:14!8|MId=o190910140082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 14 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=PSA_91:14!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | חָשַׁק *he loves* | qatal · qal | | | | | | אֲפַלְּט *I* | yiqtol · piel | | ֵהוּ *will deliver him* | | | | אֲשַׂגְּב *I* | yiqtol · piel | | ֵהוּ *will set him on high* | | | | יָדַע *he knows* | qatal · qal | | שְׁמ *name* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} מְטוּל דִי בְמֵימְרִי אִתְרְעִי וַאֲשֵׁזְבִנֵיהּ אֲשַׂגְבִנֵיהּ מְטוּל דְיָדַע שְׁמִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Because he hath set his love upon Me, therefore will I deliver him; I will set him on high, because he hath known My name.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1649/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1530`. - ← previous: [Psalms 91:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.91.13/) - next →: [Psalms 91:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.91.15/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 91](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/91/)