--- title: Psalms 98:3 — He hath remembered His mercy and His faithfulness toward the house o… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: He hath remembered His mercy and His faithfulness toward the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God. Who acts: LORD, ends. Psalms 98:3 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 98](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/98/) / 98:3 # Psalms 98:3 תְּהִלִּים **Who acts:** LORD, ends · **What happens:** remember, see, salve · **To what, where:** mercy, salvation, God This is Psalms 98:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, ends — and what happens in the verse to mercy, salvation, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. זָ֘כַ֤ר חַסְדּ֨וֹ ׀ וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮ לְבֵ֪ית יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל רָא֥וּ כָל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֑רֶץ אֵ֝֗ת יְשׁוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ [He hath remembered His mercy and His faithfulness toward the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1739/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:PSA:1615 # text = זָ֘כַ֤ר חַסְדּ֨וֹ ׀ וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮ לְבֵ֪ית יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל רָא֥וּ כָל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֑רֶץ אֵ֝֗ת יְשׁוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ # verse = PSA.98.3 1 זָ֘כַ֤ר זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.has.remembered|Ref=PSA_98:3!1|MId=o190980030011|Strong=2142|Frame=A0:190980020021;A1:190980030021;190980030032;|Type=qatal 2-3 חַסְדּ֨וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 חַסְדּ חֶסֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 obj _ Gloss=loyalty|Ref=PSA_98:3!2|MId=o190980030021|Strong=2617 3 ֨וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.covenant|Ref=PSA_98:3!2|MId=o190980030022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 4 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ Ref=PSA_98:3!2 5-7 וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וֶֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_98:3!3|MId=o190980030031|Strong=2050b 6 אֱֽמוּנָת אֱמוּנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=faithfulness|Ref=PSA_98:3!3|MId=o190980030032|Strong=0530 7 וֹ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=PSA_98:3!3|MId=o190980030033|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-9 לְבֵ֪ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_98:3!4|MId=o190980030041|Strong=3807a 9 בֵ֪ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=PSA_98:3!4|MId=o190980030042|Strong=1004 10 יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=PSA_98:3!5|MId=o190980030051|Strong=3478 11 רָא֥וּ רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 1 parataxis _ Gloss=they.have.seen|Ref=PSA_98:3!6|MId=o190980030061|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:190980030081;A1:190980030111;|Type=qatal 12 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=PSA_98:3!7|MId=o190980030071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 13 אַפְסֵי־ אֶפֶס NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[the].ends|Ref=PSA_98:3!8|MId=o190980030081|Strong=0657|SpaceAfter=No 14 אָ֑רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].earth|Ref=PSA_98:3!9|MId=o190980030091|Strong=0776 15 אֵ֝֗ת אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=PSA_98:3!10|MId=o190980030101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 16 יְשׁוּעַ֥ת יְשׁוּעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obj _ Gloss=the.salvation|Ref=PSA_98:3!11|MId=o190980030111|Strong=3444 17-18 אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֱלֹהֵֽי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=our.God|Ref=PSA_98:3!12|MId=o190980030121|Strong=0430 18 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=PSA_98:3!12|MId=o190980030122|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=PSA_98:3!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | זָכַר *he has remembered* | qatal · qal | | חַסְדּ *loyalty* + אֱֽמוּנָת *faithfulness* | | | | רָאוּ *they have seen* | qatal · qal | אַפְסֵי־ *\[the\] ends* | יְשׁוּעַת *the salvation* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} דְכַר טוּבֵיהּ וְקוּשְׁטֵיהּ לְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל וַחֲמוּן כָּל סְיָפֵי אַרְעָא יַת פּוּרְקָא דֶאֱלָהָנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [He hath remembered His mercy and His faithfulness toward the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1739/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1615`. - ← previous: [Psalms 98:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.2/) - next →: [Psalms 98:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.4/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 98](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/98/)