---
title: Psalms 99:9 — Exalt ye the LORD our God, and worship at His holy hill; for the LOR… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Exalt ye the LORD our God, and worship at His holy hill; for the LORD our God is holy. Who acts: ye, LORD. Psalms 99:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 99:9 תְּהִלִּים

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**Who acts:** ye, LORD · **What happens:** exalt, worship, be · **To what, where:** LORD, holy hill

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This is Psalms 99:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, holy hill, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
רֽוֹמְמ֡וּ יְה֘וָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ וְ֭הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ לְהַ֣ר קָדְשׁ֑וֹ כִּֽי־קָ֝ד֗וֹשׁ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Exalt ye the LORD our God, and worship at His holy hill; for the LORD our God is holy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1754/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:PSA:1630
# text = רֽוֹמְמ֡וּ יְה֘וָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ וְ֭הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ לְהַ֣ר קָדְשׁ֑וֹ כִּֽי־קָ֝ד֗וֹשׁ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
# verse = PSA.99.9
1	רֽוֹמְמ֡וּ	רוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=POLEL|Number=Plur|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=exalt|Ref=PSA_99:9!1|MId=o190990090011|Strong=7311|Frame=A0:190990020022;190990020082;A1:190990090021;|Type=imperative
2	יְה֘וָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	1	obj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=PSA_99:9!2|MId=o190990090021|Strong=3068
3-4	אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	אֱלֹהֵ֗י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	appos	_	Gloss=God|Ref=PSA_99:9!3|MId=o190990090031|Strong=0430
4	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=our|Ref=PSA_99:9!3|MId=o190990090032|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
5-6	וְ֭הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וְ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=PSA_99:9!4|MId=o190990090041|Strong=2050b
6	הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ	חוה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2	1	conj	_	Gloss=bow.down|Ref=PSA_99:9!4|MId=o190990090042|Strong=7812a|Frame=A0:190990020022;190990020082;|Type=imperative
7-8	לְהַ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=PSA_99:9!5|MId=o190990090051|Strong=3807a
8	הַ֣ר	הַר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	obl	_	Gloss=the.mountain|Ref=PSA_99:9!5|MId=o190990090052|Strong=2022
9-10	קָדְשׁ֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	קָדְשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.holiness|Ref=PSA_99:9!6|MId=o190990090061|Strong=6944
10	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=PSA_99:9!6|MId=o190990090062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
11	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	12	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=PSA_99:9!7|MId=o190990090071|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
12	קָ֝ד֗וֹשׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	advcl	_	Gloss=[is].holy|Ref=PSA_99:9!8|MId=o190990090081|Strong=6918|Type=adjective
13	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	12	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=PSA_99:9!9|MId=o190990090091|Strong=3068
14-15	אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	אֱלֹהֵֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	13	appos	_	Gloss=God|Ref=PSA_99:9!10|MId=o190990090101|Strong=0430
15	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=our|Ref=PSA_99:9!10|MId=o190990090102|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	15	punct	_	Ref=PSA_99:9!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| רֽוֹמְמוּ *exalt* | imperative · polel |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |
| הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ *bow down* | imperative |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
שַׁבַּחוּ קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָנָא וּסְגִידוּ לְטוּר בֵּית מַקְדְשֵׁיהּ אֲרוּם קַדִישׁ יְיָ אֱלָהָנָא:

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The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Exalt ye the LORD our God, and worship at His holy hill; for the LORD our God is holy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1754/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:PSA:1630`.

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