---
title: 1 Chronicles 29:12 (JPS 1917) — Both riches and honour come of Thee, and Thou rulest over all; and i… · tree and pragmatics
description: Both riches and honour come of Thee, and Thou rulest over all; and in Thy hand is power and might; and in Thy hand it is to make great, and to give strength unto all. Who acts: riches, Thou, power. 1 Chronicles 29:12 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1009/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/29/) / [29:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.12/) / JPS 1

# 1 Chronicles 29:12 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both riches and honour come of Thee, and Thou rulest over all; and in Thy hand is power and might; and in Thy hand it is to make great, and to give strength unto all.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** riches, Thou, power · **What happens:** come, rule, be, make, give · **To what, where:** all, hand, strength

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Chronicles 29:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (riches, Thou, power), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:1009
# text = Both riches and honour come of Thee, and Thou rulest over all; and in Thy hand is power and might; and in Thy hand it is to make great, and to give strength unto all.
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	riches	rich	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	honour	honour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	Thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	11	nsubj	_	_
11	rulest	rule	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
12	over	over	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	obl	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
20	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	might	might	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	expl	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	csubj	_	_
32	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	xcomp	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
37	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
38	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	36	obl	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | both riches and honour |  |  |  |  | of Thee | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme of thou=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **rule** | present | Thou |  |  | all |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | present | power and might |  |  | Thy hand |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | present | both riches and honour *not said here* |  |  | Thy hand |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **make** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | great *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 6 | **give** | to-infinitive |  | strength |  |  |  | unto all | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהָעֹ֤שֶׁר וְהַכָּבוֹד֙ מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּה֙ מוֹשֵׁ֣ל בַּכֹּ֔ל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֑ה וּבְיָ֣דְךָ֔ לְגַדֵּ֥ל וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק לַכֹּֽל׃

[1 Chronicles 29:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.12/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:1009` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [1 Chronicles 29:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1008/)
- next →: [1 Chronicles 29:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1010/)
- ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 29:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.12/)