---
title: 1 Chronicles 2:54 (JPS 1917) — The sons of Salma: Beth-lehem, and the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-jo… · tree and pragmatics
description: The sons of Salma: Beth-lehem, and the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, and half of the Manahathites, the Zorites. 1 Chronicles 2:54 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 2:54 · JPS 1917

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The sons of Salma: Beth-lehem, and the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, and half of the Manahathites, the Zorites.

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This is 1 Chronicles 2:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:128
# text = The sons of Salma: Beth-lehem, and the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, and half of the Manahathites, the Zorites.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Salma	Salma	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
6	Beth	Beth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	_
8	lehem	lehem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Netophathites	Netophathites	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	Atroth	Atroth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
15	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	_
16	beth	Beth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	_
18	joab	Joab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	flat	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	6	conj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	Manahathites	Manahathites	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	21	nmod	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	Zorites	Zorites	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	24	appos	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בְּנֵ֣י שַׂלְמָ֗א בֵּ֥ית לֶ֙חֶם֙ בֵּ֥ית לֶ֙חֶם֙ וּנְט֣וֹפָתִ֔י עַטְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יוֹאָ֑ב עַטְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יוֹאָ֑ב עַטְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יוֹאָ֑ב וַחֲצִ֥י הַמָּנַחְתִּ֖י הַצָּרְעִֽי׃

[1 Chronicles 2:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.54/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:128` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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