---
title: 1 Chronicles 3:5 (JPS 1917) — And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and N… · tree and pragmatics
description: And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel; 1 Chronicles 3:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 3:5 · JPS 1917

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And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel;

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**What happens:** bear · **To what, where:** these, Jerusalem

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This is 1 Chronicles 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:135
# text = And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel;
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
10	Shimea	Shimea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	Shobab	Shobab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	Nathan	Nathan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	appos	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	Bath	Bath	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
25	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	_
26	shua	Bath-shua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	Ammiel	Ammiel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bear** | past · passive |  | these |  | Jerusalem |  | unto Eglah; of Bath shua | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְאֵ֥לֶּה נוּלְּדוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם שִׁ֠מְעָא וְשׁוֹבָ֞ב וְנָתָ֤ן וּשְׁלֹמֹה֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לְבַת־שׁ֖וּעַבַת־שׁ֖וּעַ בַּת־עַמִּיאֵֽל׃

[1 Chronicles 3:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.3.5/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:135` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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