---
title: 1 Chronicles 8:37 (JPS 1917) — and Moza begot Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his… · tree and pragmatics
description: and Moza begot Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son. Who acts: Moza, Raphah. 1 Chronicles 8:37 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 8:37 · JPS 1917

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and Moza begot Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son.

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**Who acts:** Moza, Raphah · **What happens:** beget, be · **To what, where:** Binea, son

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This is 1 Chronicles 8:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moza, Raphah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:403
# text = and Moza begot Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son.
1	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
2	Moza	Moza	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	begot	beget	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Binea	Binea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
6	Raphah	Raphah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	Eleasah	Eleasah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	Azel	Azel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **beget** | past | Moza | Binea |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent binea=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | past | Raphah | Moza's son |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וּמוֹצָ֖א הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־בִּנְעָ֑א רָפָ֥ה בְנ֛וֹ אֶלְעָשָׂ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ אָצֵ֥ל בְּנֽוֹ׃

[1 Chronicles 8:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.37/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:403` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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