---
title: 1 Chronicles 16:1 (JPS 1917) — And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the t… · tree and pragmatics
description: And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God. Who acts: they, David. 1 Chronicles 16:1 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 16:1 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** they, David · **What happens:** bring in, set, pitch, offer · **To what, where:** ark, midst, tent, burnt offerings

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Chronicles 16:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (they, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:622
# text = And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	ark	ark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	obj	_	_
20	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
21	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	pitched	pitch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	acl:relcl	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	offered	offer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
29	burnt	burnt	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
30	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	29	punct	_	_
31	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	_
35	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	conj	_	_
36	before	before	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring in** | past | they | the ark of God |  |  |  |  | vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ark=Asset |
| 2 | **set** | past | they *not said here* | ark |  | the midst of the tent |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in midst=Destination |
| 3 | **pitch** | past · perfect | David | the tent |  |  |  | for tent | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
| 4 | **offer** | past | they | burnt offerings and peace offerings |  |  | before God |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיָּבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיַּצִּ֣יגוּ אֹת֔וֹ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָאֹ֔הֶל אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽטָה־ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד וַיַּקְרִ֛יבוּ עֹל֥וֹת וּשְׁלָמִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

[1 Chronicles 16:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.1/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:622` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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