--- title: 1 Chronicles 22:13 (JPS 1917) — Then shalt thou prosper, if thou observe to do the statutes and the… · tree and pragmatics description: Then shalt thou prosper, if thou observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which the LORD charged Moses with concerning Israel; be strong, and of good courage; fear not, neither be dismayed. Who acts: thou, LORD. 1 Chronicles 22:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.797/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/22/) / [22:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.13/) / JPS 1 # 1 Chronicles 22:13 · JPS 1917 Then shalt thou prosper, if thou observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which the LORD charged Moses with concerning Israel; be strong, and of good courage; fear not, neither be dismayed. **Who acts:** thou, LORD · **What happens:** prosper, observe, do, charge, be, not fear · **To what, where:** statutes, ordinances This is 1 Chronicles 22:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:1CH:797 # text = Then shalt thou prosper, if thou observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which the LORD charged Moses with concerning Israel; be strong, and of good courage; fear not, neither be dismayed. 1 Then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 4 advmod _ _ 2 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 4 prosper prosper VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 if if SCONJ IN _ 8 mark _ _ 7 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 8 nsubj _ _ 8 observe observe VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 advcl _ _ 9 to to PART TO _ 10 mark _ _ 10 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 xcomp _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 statutes statute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 ordinances ordinance NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 conj _ _ 16 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 19 obj _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 19 charged charge VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 20 Moses Moses PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 21 with with ADP IN _ 19 obl _ _ 22 concerning concerning ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ 25 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 26 cop _ _ 26 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 parataxis _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 courage courage NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 conj _ _ 32 ; ; PUNCT : _ 33 punct _ _ 33 fear fear VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ _ 34 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 33 advmod _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 36 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 38 cc _ _ 37 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 38 aux:pass _ _ 38 dismayed dismay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 33 conj _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: changed act=request, form=imp | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **prosper** | shall | thou | | | | then | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **observe** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | thou | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **do** | to-infinitive | thou *not said here* | the statutes and the ordinances | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Eventuality | | 4 | **charge** | past | the LORD | the ordinances | | | | | vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent which=Recipient moses=Asset | | 5 | **is** | infinitive | | | | | | strong *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **not** **fear** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 7 | **dismay** | infinitive · passive | | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} אָ֣ז תַּצְלִ֔יחַ אִם־תִּשְׁמ֗וֹר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־הַֽחֻקִּ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲזַ֣ק וֶאֱמָ֔ץ אַל־תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־תֵּחָֽת׃ [1 Chronicles 22:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:797` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 22:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.796/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 22:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.798/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 22:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.13/)