---
title: 1 Chronicles 26:28 (JPS 1917) — And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner th… · tree and pragmatics
description: And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; whosoever had dedicated any thing, it was under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren. Who acts: Samuel, whosoever, seer. 1 Chronicles 26:28 in JPS 1917 with its depende
---

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# 1 Chronicles 26:28 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; whosoever had dedicated any thing, it was under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren.

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**Who acts:** Samuel, whosoever, seer · **What happens:** dedicate, be · **To what, where:** thing, hand

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Chronicles 26:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, whosoever, seer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:934
# text = And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; whosoever had dedicated any thing, it was under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
2	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	42	dislocated	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	obj	_	_
4	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	seer	seer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Saul	Saul	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Kish	Kish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	Abner	Abner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Ner	Ner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	Joab	Joab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	appos	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Zeruiah	Zeruiah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	dedicated	dedicate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	acl:relcl	_	_
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
32	whosoever	whosoever	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	dedicated	dedicate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	42	advcl	_	_
35	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	36	det	_	_
36	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
39	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
40	under	under	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	Shelomith	Shelomith	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	_
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
49	brethren	brethren	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	conj	_	_
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	42	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dedicate** | past · perfect | Samuel and Saul and Abner and Joab |  |  |  |  |  | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
| 2 | **dedicate** | past · perfect | whosoever | any thing |  |  |  |  | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | past | seer |  |  | the hand |  | of Shelomith and Shelomith's brethren; all *dislocated* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְכֹ֨ל הַֽהִקְדִּ֜ישׁ שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל הָרֹאֶה֙ וְשָׁא֣וּל בֶּן־קִ֔ישׁ וְאַבְנֵ֣ר בֶּן־נֵ֔ר וְיוֹאָ֖ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ עַ֥ל יַד־שְׁלֹמִ֖ית וְאֶחָֽיו׃פ

[1 Chronicles 26:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.26.28/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:934` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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