---
title: 1 Chronicles 28:4 (JPS 1917) — Howbeit the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all the house o… · tree and pragmatics
description: Howbeit the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever; for He hath chosen Judah to be prince, and in the house of Judah, the house of my father, and among the sons of my father He took pleasure in me to make me king over all Israel; Who acts:
---

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# 1 Chronicles 28:4 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Howbeit the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever; for He hath chosen Judah to be prince, and in the house of Judah, the house of my father, and among the sons of my father He took pleasure in me to make me king over all Israel;

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**Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** choose, be, take, make · **To what, where:** me, house, king, Israel, Judah, prince

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This is 1 Chronicles 28:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1CH:979
# text = Howbeit the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever; for He hath chosen Judah to be prince, and in the house of Judah, the house of my father, and among the sons of my father He took pleasure in me to make me king over all Israel;
1	Howbeit	howbeit	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	chose	choose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	16	det:predet	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	cop	_	_
22	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	xcomp	_	_
23	over	over	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	for	for	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	22	obl	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
28	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
29	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	chosen	choose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	advcl	_	_
32	Judah	Judah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
34	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	cop	_	_
35	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	xcomp	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	Judah	Judah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	_
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
51	among	among	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obl	_	_
54	of	of	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	56	nmod:poss	_	_
56	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	nmod	_	_
57	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	58	nsubj	_	_
58	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
59	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	obj	_	_
60	in	in	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	58	obl	_	_
62	to	to	PART	TO	_	63	mark	_	_
63	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	advcl	_	_
64	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	63	obj	_	_
65	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obj	_	_
66	over	over	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	68	det	_	_
68	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
69	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **choose** | past | the LORD | me |  | all house of my father |  | howbeit *property* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | king |  | Israel |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **choose** | present · perfect | LORD | Judah |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judah=Theme |
| 4 | **is a** | to-infinitive | LORD *not said here* | prince and the house of Judah and the house of my father |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **take** | past | LORD | pleasure |  |  |  | among the sons of my father; in me | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pleasure=Value in i=Location |
| 6 | **make** | to-infinitive | LORD *not said here* | king | me | all Israel |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary king=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּבְחַ֡ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵי֩ יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל בִּ֜י מִכֹּ֣ל בֵּית־אָבִ֗י לִהְי֨וֹת לְמֶ֤לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְעוֹלָ֔ם כִּ֤י בִֽיהוּדָה֙ בָּחַ֣ר לְנָגִ֔יד וּבְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָ֖ה בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י וּבִבְנֵ֣י אָבִ֔י בִּ֣י רָצָ֔ה לְהַמְלִ֖יךְ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

[1 Chronicles 28:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.28.4/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1CH:979` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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