--- title: 2 Chronicles 1:14 (JPS 1917) — And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand an… · tree and pragmatics description: And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. Who acts: Solomon. 2 Chronicles 1:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every claus --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/1/) / [1:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.14/) / JPS 1 # 2 Chronicles 1:14 · JPS 1917 And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. **Who acts:** Solomon · **What happens:** gather, have, place · **To what, where:** chariots, thousand chariots, thousand horsemen, chariot cities This is 2 Chronicles 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2CH:13 # text = And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 2 Solomon Solomon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 gathered gather VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 chariots chariot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 horsemen horseman NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ _ 7 ; ; PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 thousand thousand NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 14 four four NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 15 compound _ _ 15 hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 12 conj _ _ 16 chariots chariot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 19 twelve twelve NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 20 compound _ _ 20 thousand thousand NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 21 nummod _ _ 21 horsemen horseman NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 25 obj _ _ 24 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 placed place VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 acl:relcl _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 28 chariot chariot NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 29 cities city NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 32 with with ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 35 at at ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 36 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 nmod _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **gather** | past | Solomon | chariots and horsemen | | | | | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Theme | | 2 | **have** | past | SOLOMON | thousand chariots and thousand horsemen | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Patient | | 3 | **place** | past | SOLOMON | thousand horsemen | | the chariot cities and the king at Jerusalem | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme in city=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַיֶּאֱסֹ֣ף שְׁלֹמֹה֮ רֶ֣כֶב וּפָרָשִׁים֒ וַֽיְהִי־ל֗וֹ אֶ֤לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵאוֹת֙ רֶ֔כֶב וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּנִּיחֵם֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְעִם־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [2 Chronicles 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:13` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 1:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.12/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 1:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.14/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 1:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.14/)