---
title: 2 Chronicles 7:6 (JPS 1917) — And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also… · tree and pragmatics
description: And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and al
---

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# 2 Chronicles 7:6 · JPS 1917

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And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and all Israel stood.

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**Who acts:** priests, David, mercy, Israel, hand · **What happens:** stand, accord, make, give, endure, sound over · **To what, where:** LORD, thanks, trumpets, David

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This is 2 Chronicles 7:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests, David, mercy, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2CH:144
# text = And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and all Israel stood.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	case	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	fixed	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	offices	office	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Levites	Levite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
13	also	also	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	instruments	instrument	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
22	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	obj	_	_
23	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	appos	_	_
26	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	acl:relcl	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	_
31	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
32	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
37	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	mercy	mercy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	endureth	endure	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	ever	ever	ADV	RB	_	39	obl	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	with	with	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	praises	praise	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	_
48	by	by	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
50	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	_
51	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	55	punct	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nsubj	_	_
55	sounded	sound	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
56	trumpets	trumpet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	obj	_	_
57	over	over	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
58	against	against	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obl	_	_
60	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	64	punct	_	_
61	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
62	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	63	det	_	_
63	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	64	nsubj	_	_
64	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | the priests |  |  |  |  | accord priests's offices | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **make** | past · perfect | David | the LORD |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product |
| 4 | **give** | to-infinitive | David *not said here* | thanks |  |  |  | unto the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme |
| 5 | **endure** | present | David's mercy |  |  |  |  | with the praises of David by king's hand | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **sound over** | past | the priests | trumpets |  |  |  | against king; over *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location trumpet=Theme |
| 7 | **stand** | past | all Israel |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **praise** |  | king's hand | David |  |  |  |  | nom praise «communication transitive»: of=patient by=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים עַל־מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣ם עֹמְדִ֗ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם בִּכְלֵי־שִׁ֤יר יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ לְהֹד֤וֹת לַיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ בְּהַלֵּ֥ל דָּוִ֖יד בְּיָדָ֑ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ מַחְצְרִ֣ים נֶגְדָּ֔ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹמְדִֽים׃ס

[2 Chronicles 7:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.7.6/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:144` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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