--- title: 2 Chronicles 23:13 (JPS 1917) — and she looked, and, behold, the king stood on his platform at the e… · tree and pragmatics description: and she looked, and, behold, the king stood on his platform at the entrance, and the captains and the trumpets by the king; and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets; the singers also played on instruments of music, and led the singing of praise. Who acts: Athaliah, king, peopl --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.505/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/23/) / [23:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.23.13/) / JPS 1 # 2 Chronicles 23:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 and she looked, and, behold, the king stood on his platform at the entrance, and the captains and the trumpets by the king; and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets; the singers also played on instruments of music, and led the singing of praise. **Who acts:** Athaliah, king, people, singers · **What happens:** look, stand, rejoice, blow, play, lead · **To what, where:** platform, instruments, singing, praise This is 2 Chronicles 23:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Athaliah, king, people, singers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2CH:505 # text = and she looked, and, behold, the king stood on his platform at the entrance, and the captains and the trumpets by the king; and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets; the singers also played on instruments of music, and led the singing of praise. 1 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 2 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 looked look VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 behold behold INTJ UH _ 11 discourse _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 11 stood stand VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 12 on on ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 platform platform NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 15 at at ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 entrance entrance NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 captains captain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 conj _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 trumpets trumpet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 25 by by ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT : _ 36 punct _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 30 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 32 det:predet _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj _ _ 33 of of ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ _ 36 rejoiced rejoice VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 38 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 39 blew blow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 36 conj _ _ 40 with with ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 trumpets trumpet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 obl _ _ 42 ; ; PUNCT : _ 46 punct _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 44 singers singer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 nsubj _ _ 45 also also ADV RB _ 46 advmod _ _ 46 played play VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 36 conj _ _ 47 on on ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 48 instruments instrument NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 obl _ _ 49 of of ADP IN _ 50 case _ _ 50 music music NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 nmod _ _ 51 , , PUNCT , _ 53 punct _ _ 52 and and CCONJ CC _ 53 cc _ _ 53 led lead VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 46 conj _ _ 54 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 55 det _ _ 55 singing singing NOUN NN Number=Sing 53 obj _ _ 56 of of ADP IN _ 57 case _ _ 57 praise praise NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 nmod _ _ 58 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | past | Athaliah | | | | | | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | | 2 | **stand** | past | the king and the captains by the king and the trumpets | | | king's platform | | at the entrance | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on platform=Location | | 3 | **rejoice** | past | all people of the land | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **blow** | past | all people of the land *not said here* | | | | | with trumpets | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»: with trumpet=Theme | | 5 | **play** | past | the singers | | | instruments of music | | | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **lead** | past | the singers *not said here* | the singing of praise | | | | | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent singing=Theme | | 7 | **sing** | | | praise | | | | | nom singing «act transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַתֵּ֡רֶא וְהִנֵּ֣ה הַמֶּלֶךְ֩ עוֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־עַמּוּד֜וֹ בַּמָּב֗וֹא וְהַשָּׂרִ֣ים וְהַחֲצֹצְרוֹת֮ עַל־הַמֶּלֶךְ֒ וְכָל־עַ֨ם הָאָ֜רֶץ שָׂמֵ֗חַ וְתוֹקֵ֙עַ֙ בַּחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת וְהַמְשֽׁוֹרֲרִים֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֔יר וּמוֹדִיעִ֖ים לְהַלֵּ֑ל וַתִּקְרַ֤ע עֲתַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֶת־בְּגָדֶ֔יהָ וַתֹּ֖אמֶר קֶ֥שֶׁר קָֽשֶׁר׃ס [2 Chronicles 23:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.23.13/) This verse in JPS 1917: 1. **and she looked, and, behold, the king stood on his platform at the entrance, and the captains and the trumpets by the king; and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets; the singers also played on instruments of music, and led the singing of praise.** 2. [Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and said: 'Treason, treason.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.506/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:505` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 23:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.504/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 23:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.506/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 23:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.23.13/)