--- title: 2 Chronicles 33:19 (JPS 1917) — His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin a… · tree and pragmatics description: His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his transgression, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself; behold, they are written in the history of the seers. Who acts: God, LORD. 2 Chronicles 33:1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.789/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/33/) / [33:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.19/) / JPS 1 # 2 Chronicles 33:19 · JPS 1917 His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his transgression, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself; behold, they are written in the history of the seers. **Who acts:** God, LORD · **What happens:** entreat, build, set up, humble, write, pray · **To what, where:** God, high places, Asherim, prayer, history This is 2 Chronicles 33:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2CH:789 # text = His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his transgression, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself; behold, they are written in the history of the seers. 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 prayer prayer NOUN NN Number=Sing 49 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 also also ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 6 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 9 advmod _ _ 7 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux:pass _ _ 9 entreated entreat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 acl _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 14 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 16 det:predet _ _ 15 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 sin sin NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 transgression transgression NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 conj _ _ 24 wherein wherein ADV WRB PronType=Int 26 advmod _ _ 25 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 26 built build VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 23 acl:relcl _ _ 27 high high ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 31 set set VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 26 conj _ _ 32 up up ADP RP _ 31 compound:prt _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 Asherim Asherim PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 37 graven graven ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 38 images image NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 conj _ _ 39 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 40 before before SCONJ IN _ 42 mark _ _ 41 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ _ 42 humbled humble VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 31 advcl _ _ 43 himself himself PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 42 obj _ _ 44 ; ; PUNCT : _ 49 punct _ _ 45 behold behold INTJ UH _ 49 discourse _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 47 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 49 nsubj:pass _ _ 48 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 49 aux:pass _ _ 49 written write VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 50 in in ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 51 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 52 history history NOUN NN Number=Sing 49 obl _ _ 53 of of ADP IN _ 55 case _ _ 54 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 55 det _ _ 55 seers seer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 52 nmod _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 49 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **entreat** | past · passive | | God | | | | of LORD | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | | 2 | **build** | past | God | high places | | | | wherein *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Product | | 3 | **set up** | past | God *not said here* | the Asherim and the graven images | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient asherim=Result | | 4 | **humble** | past | God | God | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | | 5 | **write** | present · passive | | LORD's prayer and God's sin and God's transgression and the places | | the history of the seers | | | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in history=Destination | | 6 | **pray** | | LORD | | | | | | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent | | 7 | **transgress** | | God | | | | | | nom transgression «act intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וּתְפִלָּת֣וֹ וְהֵֽעָתֶר־לוֹ֮ וְכָל־חַטָּאת֣וֹ וּמַעְלוֹ֒ וְהַמְּקֹמ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁר֩ בָּנָ֨ה בָהֶ֤ם בָּמוֹת֙ וְהֶעֱמִיד֙ הָאֲשֵׁרִ֣ים וְהַפְּסִלִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י הִכָּנְע֑וֹ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַ֖ל דִּבְרֵ֥י חוֹזָֽי׃ [2 Chronicles 33:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.19/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:789` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 33:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.788/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 33:20 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.790/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 33:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.19/)