---
title: 2 Chronicles 34:32 (JPS 1917) — And he caused all that were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand… · tree and pragmatics
description: And he caused all that were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand to it. Who acts: Jerusalem, all. 2 Chronicles 34:32 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 34:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he caused all that were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand to it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jerusalem, all · **What happens:** cause, find, stand · **To what, where:** all, Jerusalem, covenant

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This is 2 Chronicles 34:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jerusalem, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2CH:827
# text = And he caused all that were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand to it.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	all	all	PRON	DT	PronType=Tot	3	obj	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	stand	stand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cause** | past | Jerusalem | all |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **find** | past · passive |  |  |  | Jerusalem and Benjamin |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 3 | **stand** | to-infinitive | all *not said here* |  | covenant |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיַּעֲמֵ֕ד אֵ֛ת כָּל־הַנִּמְצָ֥א בִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּבְרִ֥ית אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃

[2 Chronicles 34:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.32/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **And he caused all that were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand to it.**
2. [And the inhabitants of Jerusalem did according to the covenant of God, the God of their fathers.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.828/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:827` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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