--- title: 2 Chronicles 5:13 (JPS 1917) — it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, t… · tree and pragmatics description: it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; tha --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.94/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/5/) / [5:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.13/) / JPS 1 # 2 Chronicles 5:13 · JPS 1917 it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD, **Who acts:** trumpeters, LORD, mercy · **What happens:** come, pass, be, make, hear, praise · **To what, where:** ark, one sound, LORD, voice, house This is 2 Chronicles 5:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trumpeters, LORD, mercy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2CH:94 # text = it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD, 1 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 expl _ _ 2 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 even even ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 xcomp _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 7 when when SCONJ WRB _ 14 mark _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 trumpeters trumpeter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 singers singer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 12 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 13 as as ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 advcl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 to to PART TO _ 17 mark _ _ 17 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 advcl _ _ 18 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 19 nummod _ _ 19 sound sound NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 to to PART TO _ 22 mark _ _ 21 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 22 aux:pass _ _ 22 heard hear VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 acl _ _ 23 in in SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 24 praising praise VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 22 advcl _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 thanking thank VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 24 conj _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 ; ; PUNCT : _ 33 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 31 when when SCONJ WRB _ 33 mark _ _ 32 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 33 lifted lift VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ _ 34 up up ADP RP _ 33 compound:prt _ _ 35 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ _ 36 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 37 with with ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 trumpets trumpet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 obl _ _ 40 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 41 cymbals cymbal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 conj _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 43 instruments instrument NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 conj _ _ 44 of of ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 45 music music NOUN NN Number=Sing 43 nmod _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 48 praised praise VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 33 conj _ _ 49 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 50 det _ _ 50 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 48 obj _ _ 51 : : PUNCT : _ 56 punct _ _ 52 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 56 punct _ _ 53 for for SCONJ IN _ 56 mark _ _ 54 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 56 nsubj _ _ 55 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 56 cop _ _ 56 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 48 ccomp _ _ 57 , , PUNCT , _ 61 punct _ _ 58 for for SCONJ IN _ 61 mark _ _ 59 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 60 nmod:poss _ _ 60 mercy mercy NOUN NN Number=Sing 61 nsubj _ _ 61 endureth endure VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 56 conj _ _ 62 for for ADP IN _ 63 case _ _ 63 ever ever ADV RB _ 61 advmod _ _ 64 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 56 punct _ _ 65 ; ; PUNCT : _ 71 punct _ _ 66 that that SCONJ IN _ 71 mark _ _ 67 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 71 advmod _ _ 68 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 69 det _ _ 69 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 71 nsubj:pass _ _ 70 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 71 aux:pass _ _ 71 filled fill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 csubj _ _ 72 with with ADP IN _ 74 case _ _ 73 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 74 det _ _ 74 cloud cloud NOUN NN Number=Sing 71 obl _ _ 75 , , PUNCT , _ 78 punct _ _ 76 even even ADV RB _ 78 advmod _ _ 77 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 78 det _ _ 78 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 69 appos _ _ 79 of of ADP IN _ 81 case _ _ 80 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 81 det _ _ 81 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 78 nmod _ _ 82 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | | ark | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **pass** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **is** | past | the trumpeters and singers | | | | | as one | tree rules | | 4 | **make** | to-infinitive | the trumpeters and singers *not said here* | one sound | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product | | 5 | **hear** | to-infinitive · passive | the trumpeters and singers *not said here* | one sound *not said here* | | | | | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus» | | 6 | **praise** | gerund | the trumpeters and singers *not said here* | | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **thank** *speech: thank* | gerund | the trumpeters and singers *not said here* | | the LORD | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | | 8 | **lift up** | past | trumpeters *= trumpeter* | singers's voice | | | | with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme | | 9 | **praise** | past | trumpeters *= trumpeter* *not said here* | the LORD | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | | 10 | **is** | present | LORD | | | | | good *property* | tree rules | | 11 | **endure** | present | LORD's mercy | | | | | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 12 | **fill** | past · passive | | the house | | | then | with a cloud | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with cloud=Instrument | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַיְהִ֣י כְ֠אֶחָד לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ קוֹל־אֶחָ֗ד לְהַלֵּ֣ל וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ לַיהוָה֒ וּכְהָרִ֣ים ק֠וֹל בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם וּבִכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֗יר וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל לַיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְהַבַּ֛יִת מָלֵ֥א עָנָ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ [2 Chronicles 5:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2CH:94` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 5:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.93/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 5:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.95/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 5:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.13/)