--- title: Daniel 4:33 (JPS 1917) — At the same time mine understanding returned unto me; and for the gl… · tree and pragmatics description: At the same time mine understanding returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my majesty and my splendour returned unto me; and my ministers and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and surpassing greatness was added unto me. Who acts: understanding, majesty, minist --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.142/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/4/) / [4:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.33/) / JPS 1 # Daniel 4:33 · JPS 1917 At the same time mine understanding returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my majesty and my splendour returned unto me; and my ministers and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and surpassing greatness was added unto me. **Who acts:** understanding, majesty, ministers, mine, kingdom · **What happens:** return, seek, establish, add, understand, glory · **To what, where:** I, kingdom, surpassing greatness This is Daniel 4:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (understanding, majesty, ministers, mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DAN:142 # text = At the same time mine understanding returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my majesty and my splendour returned unto me; and my ministers and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and surpassing greatness was added unto me. 1 At at ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 5 mine my PRON PRP Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 understanding understanding NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 returned return VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 unto unto ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 12 for for ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 glory glory NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ _ 17 kingdom kingdom NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 19 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ _ 20 majesty majesty NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ _ 23 splendour splendour NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 conj _ _ 24 returned return VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ _ 25 unto unto ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ _ 27 ; ; PUNCT : _ 34 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 29 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ _ 30 ministers minister NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 nsubj _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 32 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ _ 33 lords lord NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 conj _ _ 34 sought seek VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 conj _ _ 35 unto unto ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 36 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 34 obl _ _ 37 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 38 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 39 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj:pass _ _ 40 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 41 aux:pass _ _ 41 established establish VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 conj _ _ 42 in in ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ _ 44 kingdom kingdom NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ _ 45 , , PUNCT , _ 50 punct _ _ 46 and and CCONJ CC _ 50 cc _ _ 47 surpassing surpass ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 48 amod _ _ 48 greatness greatness NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 nsubj:pass _ _ 49 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 50 aux:pass _ _ 50 added add VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 conj _ _ 51 unto unto ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 52 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 50 obl _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **return** | past | mine understanding | | | | time | unto me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **return** | past | my majesty and my splendour | | | | | for the glory of my kingdom; unto me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **seek** | past | my ministers and my lords | | | | | unto me | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **establish** | past · passive | | I | | my kingdom | | | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 5 | **add** *speech: assert* | past · passive | | surpassing greatness | | | | unto me | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **understand** | | mine | | | | | | nom understanding «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | | 7 | **glory** | | my kingdom | | | | | | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Aramaic of this verse {#hebrew} בֵּהּ־זִמְנָ֞א מַנְדְּעִ֣י ׀ יְת֣וּב עֲלַ֗י וְלִיקַ֨ר מַלְכוּתִ֜י הַדְרִ֤י וְזִוִי֙ יְת֣וּב עֲלַ֔י וְלִ֕י הַדָּֽבְרַ֥י וְרַבְרְבָנַ֖י יְבַע֑וֹן וְעַל־מַלְכוּתִ֣י הָתְקְנַ֔ת וּרְב֥וּ יַתִּירָ֖ה ה֥וּסְפַת לִֽי׃ [Daniel 4:33: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.33/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DAN:142` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Daniel 4:32 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.141/) - next →: [Daniel 4:34 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.143/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 4:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.33/)