--- title: Daniel 11:6 (JPS 1917) — And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the… · tree and pragmatics description: And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.319/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/) / [11:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.6/) / JPS 1 # Daniel 11:6 · JPS 1917 And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begot her, and he that obtained her in those times. **Who acts:** kings, daughter, Persia · **What happens:** join, come, make, not retain, stand, give up · **To what, where:** kings, end, agreement, strength, daughter This is Daniel 11:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kings, daughter, Persia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DAN:319 # text = And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begot her, and he that obtained her in those times. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 2 at at ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 7 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 8 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 join join VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 10 themselves themselves PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 9 obj _ _ 11 together together ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 daughter daughter NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 16 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 south south NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 23 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 24 to to ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 north north NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 30 to to PART TO _ 31 mark _ _ 31 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 advcl _ _ 32 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 agreement agreement NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 34 ; ; PUNCT : _ 39 punct _ _ 35 but but CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 36 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 nsubj _ _ 37 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 38 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 39 advmod _ _ 39 retain retain VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 strength strength NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obj _ _ 42 of of ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ _ 44 arm arm NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 nmod _ _ 45 ; ; PUNCT : _ 49 punct _ _ 46 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 49 cc _ _ 47 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 49 aux _ _ 48 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 49 nsubj _ _ 49 stand stand VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 parataxis _ _ 50 , , PUNCT , _ 53 punct _ _ 51 nor nor CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 53 cc _ _ 52 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 53 nmod:poss _ _ 53 arm arm NOUN NN Number=Sing 49 conj _ _ 54 ; ; PUNCT : _ 59 punct _ _ 55 but but CCONJ CC _ 59 cc _ _ 56 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 59 nsubj:pass _ _ 57 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 59 aux _ _ 58 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 59 aux:pass _ _ 59 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 conj _ _ 60 up up ADP RP _ 59 compound:prt _ _ 61 , , PUNCT , _ 63 punct _ _ 62 and and CCONJ CC _ 63 cc _ _ 63 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 59 conj _ _ 64 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 65 nsubj _ _ 65 brought bring VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 63 acl:relcl _ _ 66 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 65 obj _ _ 67 , , PUNCT , _ 69 punct _ _ 68 and and CCONJ CC _ 69 cc _ _ 69 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 63 conj _ _ 70 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 71 nsubj _ _ 71 begot beget VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 69 acl:relcl _ _ 72 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 71 obj _ _ 73 , , PUNCT , _ 75 punct _ _ 74 and and CCONJ CC _ 75 cc _ _ 75 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 69 conj _ _ 76 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 77 nsubj _ _ 77 obtained obtain VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 75 acl:relcl _ _ 78 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 77 obj _ _ 79 in in ADP IN _ 81 case _ _ 80 those that DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 81 det _ _ 81 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 77 obl _ _ 82 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **join** | shall | kings *= king* | kings *= king* | | | at the end of years | together *property* | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient | | 2 | **come** | shall | the daughter of the king of the south | | | | | to the king of the north | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **make** | to-infinitive | the daughter of the king of the south *not said here* | a agreement | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset agreement=Product | | 4 | **not** **retain** | shall | daughter | the strength of daughter's arm | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **stand** | shall | Persia | | | | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **give up** | shall · passive | | daughter | | | | | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source | | 7 | **bring** | past | | | daughter | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination | | 8 | **beget** | past | | daughter | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | | 9 | **obtain** | past | | daughter | | | time | | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וּלְקֵ֤ץ שָׁנִים֙ יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ וּבַ֣ת מֶֽלֶךְ־הַנֶּ֗גֶב תָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת מֵישָׁרִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תַעְצֹ֞ר כּ֣וֹחַ הַזְּר֗וֹעַ וְלֹ֤א יַעֲמֹד֙ וּזְרֹע֔וֹ וְתִנָּתֵ֨ן הִ֤יא וּמְבִיאֶ֙יהָ֙ וְהַיֹּ֣לְדָ֔הּ וּמַחֲזִקָ֖הּ בָּעִתִּֽים׃ [Daniel 11:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.6/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DAN:319` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Daniel 11:5 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.318/) - next →: [Daniel 11:7 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.320/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 11:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.6/)