--- title: Daniel 11:18 (JPS 1917) — After this shall he set his face unto the isles, and shall take many… · tree and pragmatics description: After this shall he set his face unto the isles, and shall take many; but a captain shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; yea, he shall cause his own reproach to return upon him. Who acts: strength, captain. Daniel 11:18 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cl --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.331/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/) / [11:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.18/) / JPS 1 # Daniel 11:18 · JPS 1917 After this shall he set his face unto the isles, and shall take many; but a captain shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; yea, he shall cause his own reproach to return upon him. **Who acts:** strength, captain · **What happens:** set, take, cause, offer, cease, return · **To what, where:** face, many, reproach, own reproach This is Daniel 11:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength, captain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DAN:331 # text = After this shall he set his face unto the isles, and shall take many; but a captain shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; yea, he shall cause his own reproach to return upon him. 1 After after ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 5 obl _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 4 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 5 set set VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 face face NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 unto unto ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 isles isle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 conj _ _ 15 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 obj _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 17 but but CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 captain captain NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 20 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 21 cause cause VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 conj _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 reproach reproach NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 24 offered offer VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 23 acl _ _ 25 by by ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ _ 27 to to PART TO _ 28 mark _ _ 28 cease cease VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 advcl _ _ 29 ; ; PUNCT : _ 34 punct _ _ 30 yea yea INTJ UH _ 34 discourse _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 32 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nsubj _ _ 33 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 34 aux _ _ 34 cause cause VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 parataxis _ _ 35 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ _ 36 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 37 amod _ _ 37 reproach reproach NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obj _ _ 38 to to PART TO _ 39 mark _ _ 39 return return VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 34 advcl _ _ 40 upon upon ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 obl _ _ 42 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **set** | shall | strength | strength's face | | | after this | unto the isles | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient face=Result | | 2 | **take** | shall | strength *not said here* | many | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent many=Theme | | 3 | **cause** | shall | a captain | the reproach | | | | | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition reproach=Patient | | 4 | **offer** | participle | | the reproach *not said here* | | | | by strength | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **cease** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 6 | **cause** | shall | strength | strength's own reproach | | | | | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition reproach=Patient | | 7 | **return** | to-infinitive | strength *not said here* | | | | | upon strength | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְיָשֵׂ֧ם ׀ פָּנָ֛יו לְאִיִּ֖ים וְלָכַ֣ד רַבִּ֑ים וְהִשְׁבִּ֨ית קָצִ֤ין חֶרְפָּתוֹ֙ ל֔וֹ בִּלְתִּ֥י חֶרְפָּת֖וֹ יָשִׁ֥יב לֽוֹ׃ [Daniel 11:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.18/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DAN:331` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Daniel 11:17 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.330/) - next →: [Daniel 11:19 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.332/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 11:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.18/)