---
title: Daniel 11:37 (JPS 1917) — Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the des… · tree and pragmatics
description: Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the desire of women, nor any god, shall he regard; for he shall magnify himself above all. Who acts: indignation. Daniel 11:37 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Daniel 11:37 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the desire of women, nor any god, shall he regard; for he shall magnify himself above all.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** indignation · **What happens:** regard, magnify, desire · **To what, where:** gods, desire, indignation, all, women

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Daniel 11:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (indignation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:DAN:350
# text = Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the desire of women, nor any god, shall he regard; for he shall magnify himself above all.
1	Neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	4	cc:preconj	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	regard	regard	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	fathers	father	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
12	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	14	cc:preconj	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	20	cc	_	_
19	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	20	det	_	_
20	god	god	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	regard	regard	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
26	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
28	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	magnify	magnify	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	advcl	_	_
30	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	29	obj	_	_
31	above	above	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	all	all	PRON	DT	PronType=Tot	29	obl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regard** | shall | indignation | the gods of indignation's fathers |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme |
| 2 | **regard** | shall | indignation | the desire of women nor any god |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Theme |
| 3 | **magnify** | shall | indignation | indignation |  | all |  |  | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient |
| 4 | **desire** |  |  | women |  |  |  |  | nom desire «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְעַל־אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹתָיו֙ לֹ֣א יָבִ֔ין וְעַל־חֶמְדַּ֥ת נָשִׁ֛ים וְעַֽל־כָּל־אֱל֖וֹהַּ לֹ֣א יָבִ֑ין כִּ֥י עַל־כֹּ֖ל יִתְגַּדָּֽל׃

[Daniel 11:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.37/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DAN:350` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Daniel 11:36 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.349/)
- next →: [Daniel 11:38 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.351/)
- ↑ back to [Daniel 11:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.37/)

