---
title: Daniel 3:5 (JPS 1917) — that at what time ye hear the sound of the horn, pipe, harp, trigon,… · tree and pragmatics
description: that at what time ye hear the sound of the horn, pipe, harp, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up; Who acts: ye, Nebuchadnezzar. Daniel 3:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Daniel 3:5 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
that at what time ye hear the sound of the horn, pipe, harp, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up;

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**Who acts:** ye, Nebuchadnezzar · **What happens:** hear, fall down, worship, set up · **To what, where:** sound, golden image

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This is Daniel 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, Nebuchadnezzar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:DAN:78
# text = that at what time ye hear the sound of the horn, pipe, harp, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up;
1	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
2	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	4	det	_	_
4	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
5	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	nsubj	_	_
6	hear	hear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	pipe	pipe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	harp	harp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	trigon	trigon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	psaltery	psaltery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	bagpipe	bagpipe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
25	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
29	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	30	nsubj	_	_
30	fall	fall	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
31	down	down	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	worship	worship	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	image	image	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
37	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	obj	_	_
38	Nebuchadnezzar	Nebuchadnezzar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	appos	_	_
41	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	acl:relcl	_	_
43	up	up	ADP	RP	_	42	compound:prt	_	_
44	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none, voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | present | ye | the sound of the horn and pipe and harp and trigon and psaltery and bagpipe and all kinds of music |  |  | time |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus |
| 2 | **fall down** | present | ye |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **worship** | present | ye *not said here* | the golden image |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer image=Stimulus |
| 4 | **set up** | present · perfect | Nebuchadnezzar | the golden image |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient that=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Aramaic of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בְּעִדָּנָ֡א דִּֽי־תִשְׁמְע֡וּן קָ֣ל קַרְנָ֣א מַ֠שְׁרוֹקִיתָא קַתְר֨וֹס סַבְּכָ֤א פְּסַנְתֵּרִין֙ סוּמְפֹּ֣נְיָ֔ה וְכֹ֖ל זְנֵ֣י זְמָרָ֑א תִּפְּל֤וּן וְתִסְגְּדוּן֙ לְצֶ֣לֶם דַּהֲבָ֔א דִּ֥י הֲקֵ֖ים נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מַלְכָּֽא׃

[Daniel 3:5: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.5/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DAN:78` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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