---
title: Ezra 7:25 (JPS 1917) — And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God that is in thy hand, app… · tree and pragmatics
description: And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God that is in thy hand, appoint magistrates and judges, who may judge all the people that are beyond the River, all such as know the laws of thy God; and teach ye him that knoweth them not. Who acts: wisdom, thou, magistrates, people. Ezra 7:25 in JPS 1917 wi
---

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# Ezra 7:25 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God that is in thy hand, appoint magistrates and judges, who may judge all the people that are beyond the River, all such as know the laws of thy God; and teach ye him that knoweth them not.

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**Who acts:** wisdom, thou, magistrates, people, ye · **What happens:** be, appoint, judge, know, teach, not know · **To what, where:** hand, magistrates, people, laws, God

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezra 7:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wisdom, thou, magistrates, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EZR:185
# text = And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God that is in thy hand, appoint magistrates and judges, who may judge all the people that are beyond the River, all such as know the laws of thy God; and teach ye him that knoweth them not.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
2	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	18	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	Ezra	Ezra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	after	after	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	acl:relcl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
18	appoint	appoint	VERB	VBP	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	magistrates	magistrate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	judges	judge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
24	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	judge	judge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	acl:relcl	_	_
26	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	28	det:predet	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
30	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
31	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	acl:relcl	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	28	det:predet	_	_
36	such	such	ADV	JJ	_	38	case	_	_
37	as	as	ADP	IN	_	36	fixed	_	_
38	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	laws	law	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obj	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
44	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	46	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	teach	teach	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
47	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	46	nsubj	_	_
48	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	obj	_	_
49	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	_
50	knoweth	know	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	48	acl:relcl	_	_
51	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	_
52	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	50	advmod	_	_
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the wisdom of thy God |  |  | thy hand |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **appoint** | present | thou | magistrates and judges |  |  | after the wisdom of thy God |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magistrate=Theme |
| 3 | **judge** | may | magistrates and judges | all people |  |  |  |  | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent people=Value |
| 4 | **is** | present | all people |  |  |  |  | beyond the River | tree rules |
| 5 | **know** | present | all people *not said here* | the laws of thy God |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer law=Stimulus |
| 6 | **teach** *speech: other* | infinitive | ye |  | God |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
| 7 | **not** **know** | present |  | people |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Aramaic of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְאַ֣נְתְּ עֶזְרָ֗א כְּחָכְמַ֨ת אֱלָהָ֤ךְ דִּֽי־בִידָךְ֙ מֶ֣נִּי שָׁפְטִ֞ין וְדַיָּנִ֗ין דִּי־לֶהֱוֺ֤ן דָּאיְנִין֙ לְכָל־עַמָּה֙ דִּ֚י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֔ה לְכָל־יָדְעֵ֖י דָּתֵ֣י אֱלָהָ֑ךְ וְדִ֧י לָ֦א יָדַ֖ע תְּהוֹדְעֽוּן׃

[Ezra 7:25: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.25/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZR:185` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Ezra 7:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.184/)
- next →: [Ezra 7:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.186/)
- ↑ back to [Ezra 7:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.25/)

