---
title: Ezra 10:4 (JPS 1917) — Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee; be… · tree and pragmatics
description: Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee; be of good courage, and do it.' Who acts: you, matter, we. Ezra 10:4 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezra 10:4 · JPS 1917

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Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee; be of good courage, and do it.'

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**Who acts:** you, matter, we · **What happens:** arise, belong, be, do · **To what, where:** matter

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This is Ezra 10:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, matter, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EZR:244
# text = Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee; be of good courage, and do it.'
1	Arise	arise	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
3	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	matter	matter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	belongeth	belong	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
7	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
11	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	conj	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	cop	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	courage	courage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	parataxis	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	do	do	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
25	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arise** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **belong** | present | the matter |  |  |  |  | unto thee | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | present | we |  |  |  |  | with thee | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | of good courage | tree rules |
| 5 | **do** | infinitive | you *not said here* | matter |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
ק֛וּם כִּֽי־עָלֶ֥יךָ הַדָּבָ֖ר וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ עִמָּ֑ךְ חֲזַ֖ק וַעֲשֵֽׂה׃פ

[Ezra 10:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.10.4/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZR:244` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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