---
title: Job 36:28 (JPS 1917) — Which the skies pour down and drop upon the multitudes of men. · tree and pragmatics
description: Which the skies pour down and drop upon the multitudes of men. Who acts: skies. Job 36:28 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Job 36:28 · JPS 1917

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Which the skies pour down and drop upon the multitudes of men.

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**Who acts:** skies · **What happens:** pour down, drop · **To what, where:** multitudes

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This is Job 36:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JOB:968
# text = Which the skies pour down and drop upon the multitudes of men.
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	obj	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	skies	sky	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	pour	pour	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	down	down	ADV	RP	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	drop	drop	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
8	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	multitudes	multitude	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pour down** | present | the skies |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient |
| 2 | **drop** | present | the skies *not said here* |  |  | the multitudes of men |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme upon multitude=Trajectory |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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אֲשֶֽׁר־יִזְּל֥וּ שְׁחָקִ֑ים יִ֝רְעֲפ֗וּ עֲלֵ֤י ׀ אָדָ֬ם רָֽב׃

[Job 36:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.36.28/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOB:968` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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