--- title: Lamentations 2:22 (JPS 1917) — Thou hast called, as in the day of a solemn assembly, my terrors on… · tree and pragmatics description: Thou hast called, as in the day of a solemn assembly, my terrors on every side, and there was none in the day of the LORD'S anger that escaped or remained; those that I have dandled and brought up hath mine enemy consumed.' Who acts: Thou, none, anger, I. Lamentations 2:22 in JPS 1917 with its depen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/LAM.53/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Lamentations](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM/2/) / [2:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.2.22/) / JPS 1 # Lamentations 2:22 · JPS 1917 Thou hast called, as in the day of a solemn assembly, my terrors on every side, and there was none in the day of the LORD'S anger that escaped or remained; those that I have dandled and brought up hath mine enemy consumed.' **Who acts:** Thou, none, anger, I, those, LORD · **What happens:** call, be, escape, remain, dandle, bring up · **To what, where:** terrors, side · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Lamentations 2:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, none, anger, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LAM:53 # text = Thou hast called, as in the day of a solemn assembly, my terrors on every side, and there was none in the day of the LORD'S anger that escaped or remained; those that I have dandled and brought up hath mine enemy consumed.' 1 Thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 3 nsubj _ _ 2 hast have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 5 as as ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 solemn solemn ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 assembly assembly NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 terrors terror NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 16 on on ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 18 det _ _ 18 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 21 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 22 expl _ _ 22 was be VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 23 none none PRON NN PronType=Neg 22 nsubj _ _ 24 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nmod:poss _ _ 30 'S 's PART POS _ 29 case _ _ 31 anger anger NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 32 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 33 escaped escape VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 31 acl:relcl _ _ 34 or or CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 35 remained remain VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 33 conj _ _ 36 ; ; PUNCT : _ 48 punct _ _ 37 those that PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 48 nsubj _ _ 38 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 41 obj _ _ 39 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 40 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 41 dandled dandle VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 37 acl:relcl _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 43 brought bring VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 41 conj _ _ 44 up up ADP RP _ 43 compound:prt _ _ 45 hath have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 48 aux _ _ 46 mine mine PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 47 nmod:poss _ _ 47 enemy enemy NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 nsubj _ _ 48 consumed consume VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 parataxis _ _ 49 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ 50 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **call** *speech: assert* | present · perfect | Thou | my terrors | | every side | day | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent terror=Recipient | | 2 | **be** | past | none | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **escape** | past | the LORD's anger | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **remain** | past | the LORD's anger *not said here* | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **dandle** | present · perfect | I | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **bring up** | participle | I *not said here* | | | | | | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **consume** | present · perfect | those | | | | | | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **anger** | | the LORD | | | | | | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} תִּקְרָא֩ כְי֨וֹם מוֹעֵ֤ד מְגוּרַי֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וְלֹ֥א הָיָ֛ה בְּי֥וֹם אַף־יְהוָ֖ה פָּלִ֣יט וְשָׂרִ֑יד אֲשֶׁר־טִפַּ֥חְתִּי וְרִבִּ֖יתִי אֹיְבִ֥י כִלָּֽם׃פ [Lamentations 2:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.2.22/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LAM:53` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Lamentations 2:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/LAM.52/) - next →: [Lamentations 3:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/LAM.54/) - ↑ back to [Lamentations 2:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.2.22/)