--- title: Nehemiah 5:11 (JPS 1917) — Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their fields, their vin… · tree and pragmatics description: Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundred pieces of silver, and the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.' Who acts: you, I, ye. Nehemiah 5:11 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.112/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/5/) / [5:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.5.11/) / JPS 1 # Nehemiah 5:11 · JPS 1917 Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundred pieces of silver, and the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.' **Who acts:** you, I, ye · **What happens:** restore, pray, exact · **To what, where:** fields, brethren, you, oil This is Nehemiah 5:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:NEH:112 # text = Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundred pieces of silver, and the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.' 1 Restore restore VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 pray pray VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ _ 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 even even ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 11 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 12 det _ _ 12 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl:unmarked _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 fields field NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 18 vineyards vineyard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 oliveyards oliveyard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 houses house NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 also also ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 30 nummod _ _ 30 pieces piece NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 31 of of ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 silver silver NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nmod _ _ 33 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 corn corn NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 conj _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 wine wine NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 conj _ _ 40 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 41 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 42 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 43 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 conj _ _ 44 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 45 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 47 obj _ _ 46 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 47 nsubj _ _ 47 exact exact VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 43 acl:relcl _ _ 48 of of ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 49 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 47 obl _ _ 50 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ 51 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **restore** | imperative | you *not said here* | brethren's fields and brethren's vineyards and brethren's oliveyards and brethren's houses and the hundred pieces of silver and the corn and the wine and the oil | brethren | | day | | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent field=Theme to they=Recipient | | 2 | **pray** | present | I | you | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **exact** | present | ye | the oil | | | | of brethren | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} הָשִׁיבוּ֩ נָ֨א לָהֶ֜ם כְּהַיּ֗וֹם שְׂדֹתֵיהֶ֛ם כַּרְמֵיהֶ֥ם זֵיתֵיהֶ֖ם וּבָתֵּיהֶ֑ם וּמְאַ֨ת הַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַדָּגָן֙ הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֖ם נֹשִׁ֥ים בָּהֶֽם׃ [Nehemiah 5:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.5.11/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NEH:112` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 5:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.111/) - next →: [Nehemiah 5:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.113/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 5:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.5.11/)