---
title: Nehemiah 10:34 (JPS 1917) — for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the… · tree and pragmatics
description: for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God. Who acts: house. 
---

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# Nehemiah 10:34 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** house · **What happens:** burn, appoint, make, offer, work · **To what, where:** atonement, sabbaths

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Nehemiah 10:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NEH:313
# text = for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.
1	for	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	showbread	showbread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
8	continual	continual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
9	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
11	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
16	continual	continual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
17	burnt	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	compound	_	_
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	_
19	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	sabbaths	sabbath	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	moons	moon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	appointed	appoint	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	amod	_	_
33	seasons	season	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
36	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	conj	_	_
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
42	for	for	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
44	sin	sin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	_
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	_
46	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	conj	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
48	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	acl	_	_
49	atonement	atonement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	_
50	for	for	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
54	for	for	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
55	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	57	det:predet	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
58	of	of	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nmod	_	_
61	of	of	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
62	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	63	nmod:poss	_	_
63	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	nmod	_	_
64	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **appoint** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | atonement |  |  |  | for Israel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for israel=Beneficiary |
| 4 | **offer** |  |  | the sabbaths of the new moons for the appointed seasons and the holy things and the sin offerings |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 5 | **work** |  | the house of our God |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס

[Nehemiah 10:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.34/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NEH:313` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Nehemiah 10:33 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.312/)
- next →: [Nehemiah 10:35 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.314/)
- ↑ back to [Nehemiah 10:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.34/)

