---
title: Nehemiah 10:35 (JPS 1917) — And we cast lots, the priests, the Levites, and the people, for the… · tree and pragmatics
description: And we cast lots, the priests, the Levites, and the people, for the wood-offering, to bring it into the house of our God, according to our fathers' houses, at times appointed, year by year, to burn upon the altar of the LORD our God, as it is written in the Law; Who acts: we. Nehemiah 10:35 in JPS 1
---

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# Nehemiah 10:35 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And we cast lots, the priests, the Levites, and the people, for the wood-offering, to bring it into the house of our God, according to our fathers' houses, at times appointed, year by year, to burn upon the altar of the LORD our God, as it is written in the Law;

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**Who acts:** we · **What happens:** cast, bring, accord, appoint, burn, write · **To what, where:** lots, offering, house, houses, altar, Law

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Nehemiah 10:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NEH:314
# text = And we cast lots, the priests, the Levites, and the people, for the wood-offering, to bring it into the house of our God, according to our fathers' houses, at times appointed, year by year, to burn upon the altar of the LORD our God, as it is written in the Law;
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	cast	cast	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Levites	Levite	PROPN	NNP	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	_
20	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
32	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	case	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	fixed	_	_
34	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	fathers	father	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nmod:poss	_	_
36	'	's	PART	POS	_	35	case	_	_
37	houses	house	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
39	at	at	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obl	_	_
41	appointed	appoint	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	acl	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
43	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl:unmarked	_	_
44	by	by	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
48	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	advcl	_	_
49	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	altar	altar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	_
55	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	56	nmod:poss	_	_
56	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	appos	_	_
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
58	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
59	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj:pass	_	_
60	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	61	aux:pass	_	_
61	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	48	advcl	_	_
62	in	in	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	Law	Law	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	_
65	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast** | past | we | lots and the priests and the Levites and the people |  |  |  | for the wood offering; accord our fathers's houses | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent lot=Product for offering=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **bring** | to-infinitive | we *not said here* | offering |  | the house of our God |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme into house=Destination |
| 3 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **appoint** | participle |  | our fathers's houses *not said here* |  |  | time; year |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **burn** | to-infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  | the altar of the LORD |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon altar=Location |
| 6 | **write** | present · passive |  | offering |  | the Law |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in law=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהַגּוֹרָל֨וֹת הִפַּ֜לְנוּ עַל־קֻרְבַּ֣ן הָעֵצִ֗ים הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּם֮ וְהָעָם֒ לְ֠הָבִיא לְבֵ֨ית אֱלֹהֵ֧ינוּ לְבֵית־אֲבֹתֵ֛ינוּ לְעִתִּ֥ים מְזֻמָּנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֑ה לְבַעֵ֗ר עַל־מִזְבַּח֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָֽה׃

[Nehemiah 10:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.35/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NEH:314` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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