---
title: Nehemiah 12:10 (JPS 1917) — And Jeshua begot Joiakim, and Joiakim begot Eliashib, and Eliashib b… · tree and pragmatics
description: And Jeshua begot Joiakim, and Joiakim begot Eliashib, and Eliashib begot Joiada, Who acts: Jeshua, Joiakim, Eliashib. Nehemiah 12:10 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Nehemiah 12:10 · JPS 1917

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And Jeshua begot Joiakim, and Joiakim begot Eliashib, and Eliashib begot Joiada,

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**Who acts:** Jeshua, Joiakim, Eliashib · **What happens:** beget · **To what, where:** Joiakim, Eliashib, Joiada

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This is Nehemiah 12:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeshua, Joiakim, Eliashib), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NEH:368
# text = And Jeshua begot Joiakim, and Joiakim begot Eliashib, and Eliashib begot Joiada,
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	Jeshua	Jeshua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	begot	beget	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Joiakim	Joiakim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	Joiakim	Joiakim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	begot	beget	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	Eliashib	Eliashib	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	Eliashib	Eliashib	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	begot	beget	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
14	Joiada	Joiada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **beget** | past | Jeshua | Joiakim |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joiakim=Patient |
| 2 | **beget** | past | Joiakim | Eliashib |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eliashib=Patient |
| 3 | **beget** | past | Eliashib | Joiada |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joiada=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְיֵשׁ֖וּעַ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים וְיֽוֹיָקִים֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב וְאֶלְיָשִׁ֖יב אֶת־יוֹיָדָֽע׃

[Nehemiah 12:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.10/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NEH:368` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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