---
title: Nehemiah 1:9 (JPS 1917) — but if ye return unto Me, and keep My commandments and do them, thou… · tree and pragmatics
description: but if ye return unto Me, and keep My commandments and do them, though your dispersed were in the uttermost part of the heaven, yet will I gather them from thence, and will bring them unto the place that I have chosen to cause My name to dwell there. Who acts: ye, dispersed, I, name. Nehemiah 1:9 in
---

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# Nehemiah 1:9 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
but if ye return unto Me, and keep My commandments and do them, though your dispersed were in the uttermost part of the heaven, yet will I gather them from thence, and will bring them unto the place that I have chosen to cause My name to dwell there.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye, dispersed, I, name, My · **What happens:** return, keep, do, be, gather, bring · **To what, where:** commandments, uttermost part, place, name · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Nehemiah 1:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, dispersed, I, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NEH:9
# text = but if ye return unto Me, and keep My commandments and do them, though your dispersed were in the uttermost part of the heaven, yet will I gather them from thence, and will bring them unto the place that I have chosen to cause My name to dwell there.
1	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
2	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
4	return	return	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
10	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	commandments	commandment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
16	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
17	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	dispersed	dispersed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
19	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	uttermost	uttermost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	advcl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	gather	gather	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
32	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	thence	thence	ADV	RB	_	31	obl	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
39	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
43	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	46	obj	_	_
44	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
45	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
46	chosen	choose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	42	acl:relcl	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
48	cause	cause	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	xcomp	_	_
49	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
50	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	_
51	to	to	PART	TO	_	52	mark	_	_
52	dwell	dwell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	xcomp	_	_
53	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	52	advmod	_	_
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **return** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | ye |  |  |  |  | unto Me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | My commandments |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme |
| 3 | **do** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | commandments *= commandment* |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality |
| 4 | **is** | past | your dispersed |  |  | the uttermost part |  | of the heaven | tree rules |
| 5 | **gather** | future | I | commandments *= commandment* |  |  |  |  | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from thence=Source |
| 6 | **bring** | future | I *not said here* | commandments *= commandment* |  |  |  | unto the place | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 7 | **choose** | present · perfect | I | the place |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **cause** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | My name |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **dwell** | to-infinitive | My name *not said here* |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **command** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 11 | **name** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְשַׁבְתֶּ֣ם אֵלַ֔י וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ מִצְוֺתַ֔י וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם אִם־יִהְיֶ֨ה נִֽדַּחֲכֶ֜ם בִּקְצֵ֤ה הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִשָּׁ֣ם אֲקַבְּצֵ֔ם וַהֲבִֽיאוֹתִים֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֔רְתִּי לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן אֶת־שְׁמִ֖י שָֽׁם׃

[Nehemiah 1:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.1.9/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NEH:9` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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