---
title: Proverbs 1:14 (JPS 1917) — Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse' — · tree and pragmatics
description: Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse' — Who acts: you, us. Proverbs 1:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Proverbs 1:14 · JPS 1917

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Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse' —

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**Who acts:** you, us · **What happens:** cast, let, have · **To what, where:** lot, us, one purse

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This is Proverbs 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PRO:13
# text = Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse' —
1	Cast	cast	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	lot	lot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	among	among	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	1	obl	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
8	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
9	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	det	_	_
11	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	purse	purse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
15	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | thy lot |  | among us | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in lot=Destination |
| 2 | **let** | infinitive |  | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **have** | infinitive | us *not said here* | one purse |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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גּ֭וֹרָ֣לְךָ תַּפִּ֣יל בְּתוֹכֵ֑נוּ כִּ֥יס אֶ֝חָ֗ד יִהְיֶ֥ה לְכֻלָּֽנוּ׃

[Proverbs 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.1.14/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:13` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Proverbs 1:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.12/)
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