---
title: Proverbs 6:15 (JPS 1917) — Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be… · tree and pragmatics
description: Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy. Who acts: calamity. Proverbs 6:15 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Proverbs 6:15 · JPS 1917

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Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy.

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**Who acts:** calamity · **What happens:** come, break · **To what, where:** man, sudden

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This is Proverbs 6:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (calamity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PRO:156
# text = Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy.
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	calamity	calamity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sudden	sudden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
11	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	19	nmod	_	_
18	without	without	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	remedy	remedy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | shall | man's calamity |  |  |  |  | suddenly, therefore *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **break** | shall · passive |  | man |  | a sudden |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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עַל־כֵּ֗ן פִּ֭תְאֹם יָב֣וֹא אֵיד֑וֹ פֶּ֥תַע יִ֝שָּׁבֵ֗ר וְאֵ֣ין מַרְפֵּֽא׃פ

[Proverbs 6:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.15/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:156` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Proverbs 6:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.155/)
- next →: [Proverbs 6:16 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.157/)
- ↑ back to [Proverbs 6:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.15/)

