--- title: Proverbs 10:3 (JPS 1917) — The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; but He… · tree and pragmatics description: The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; but He thrusteth away the desire of the wicked. Who acts: LORD. Proverbs 10:3 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.261/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Proverbs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/10/) / [10:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.10.3/) / JPS 1 # Proverbs 10:3 · JPS 1917 The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; but He thrusteth away the desire of the wicked. **Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** not suffer, famish, thrust away, desire · **To what, where:** soul, desire, wicked This is Proverbs 10:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:PRO:261 # text = The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; but He thrusteth away the desire of the wicked. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 5 suffer suffer VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 righteous righteous NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 famish famish VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 xcomp _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 14 but but CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 15 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 thrusteth thrust VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 17 away away ADV RP _ 16 compound:prt _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 desire desire NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 20 of of ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 wicked wicked NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nmod _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **suffer** | future | the LORD | the soul of the righteous | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **famish** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **thrust away** | present | LORD | the desire of the wicked | | | | | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Theme | | 4 | **desire** | | | the wicked | | | | | nom desire «feeling transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} לֹֽא־יַרְעִ֣יב יְ֭הוָה נֶ֣פֶשׁ צַדִּ֑יק וְהַוַּ֖ת רְשָׁעִ֣ים יֶהְדֹּֽף׃ [Proverbs 10:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.10.3/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:261` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Proverbs 10:2 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.260/) - next →: [Proverbs 10:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.262/) - ↑ back to [Proverbs 10:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.10.3/)