---
title: Proverbs 11:7 (JPS 1917) — When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish, and the hope… · tree and pragmatics
description: When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish, and the hope of strength perisheth. Who acts: wicked man, expectation, hope, man. Proverbs 11:7 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Proverbs 11:7 · JPS 1917

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When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish, and the hope of strength perisheth.

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**Who acts:** wicked man, expectation, hope, man, strength · **What happens:** die, perish, expect, hope

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This is Proverbs 11:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked man, expectation, hope, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PRO:297
# text = When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish, and the hope of strength perisheth.
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	5	mark	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	dieth	die	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	expectation	expectation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
9	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	perish	perish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
17	perisheth	perish	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=assert

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **die** | present | a wicked man |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 2 | **perish** | shall | man's expectation |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **perish** | present | the hope of strength |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **expect** |  | man |  |  |  |  |  | nom expectation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 5 | **hope** |  | strength |  |  |  |  |  | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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בְּמ֤וֹת אָדָ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע תֹּאבַ֣ד תִּקְוָ֑ה וְתוֹחֶ֖לֶת אוֹנִ֣ים אָבָֽדָה׃

[Proverbs 11:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.7/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:297` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Proverbs 11:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.296/)
- next →: [Proverbs 11:8 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.298/)
- ↑ back to [Proverbs 11:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.7/)

